pastime

English

Alternative forms

• passtime (obsolete), pass-time (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English passe tyme, calque of Middle French passe-temps.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpæs.taɪm/

Noun

pastime (plural pastimes)

1. Something which amuses, and serves to make time pass agreeably

   Chatting is a pleasant pastime.

   • 1776, Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations:

     Hunting and fishing, the most important employments of mankind in the rude state of society, become in its advanced state their most agreeable amusements, and they pursue for pleasure what they once followed from necessity. In the advanced state of society, therefore, they are all very poor people who follow as a trade what other people pursue as a pastime.

   • 1883, Mark Twain, Life on the Mississippi:

     […] lax court morals and the absurd chivalry business were in full feather, and the joust and the tournament were the frequent pastime of titled fine gentlemen who could fight better than they could spell...

   • Template:RQ:Chrsty Atbgrfy

     An indulgent playmate, Grannie would lay aside the long scratchy-looking letter she was writing (heavily crossed ‘to save notepaper’) and enter into the delightful pastime of ‘a chicken from Mr Whiteley's’.

Synonyms

• (something which amuses): amusement, diversion, hobby, sport; See also Thesaurus:hobby

Translations

that which amuses

• Armenian: ժամանց (hy) (žamancʻ)
• Catalan: passatemps (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 消遣 (zh) (xiāoqiǎn), 娛樂／娱乐 (zh) (yúlè), 娱乐 (zh) (yúlè)

• Czech: zábava (cs) f, kratochvíle f
• Dutch: hobby (nl) m, tijdverdrijf (nl) n, ontspanning (nl) f
• Esperanto: please add this translation if you can
• Faroese: dagdvølja f
• Finnish: ajanviete (fi), viihdyke (fi), huvi (fi)
• French: passe-temps (fr) m
• Georgian: please add this translation if you can
• German: Zeitvertreib (de) m
• Greek: διασκέδαση (el) f (diaskédasi), αναψυχή (el) f (anapsychí)

  Ancient: διατριβή f (diatribḗ)

• Hebrew: please add this translation if you can
• Hungarian: időtöltés (hu)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Irish: caitheamh aimsire m, spórt m
• Italian: passatempo (it) m
• Japanese: 娯楽 (ja) (ごらく, goraku)
• Latin: ludus (la) m, oblectāmen n, oblectāmentum n
• Maori: runaruna
• Norwegian: tidsfordriv n
• Pennsylvania German: Zeitverdreib m
• Persian: سرگرمی (fa) (sargarmi)
• Polish: rozrywka (pl)
• Portuguese: passatempo (pt) m
• Russian: (прия́тное) времяпрепровожде́ние (ru) n (vremjapreprovoždénije), развлече́ние (ru) n (razvlečénije), увеселе́ние (ru) n (uveselénije), заба́ва (ru) f (zabáva)
• Spanish: pasatiempo (es) m
• Swedish: förströelse (sv) c, tidsfördriv (sv) n
• Thai: please add this translation if you can
• Turkish: eğlence (tr), hobi (tr), meşgale (tr)
• Vietnamese: please add this translation if you can

Further reading

• “pastime”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Verb

pastime (third-person singular simple present pastimes, present participle pastiming, simple past and past participle pastimed)

1. (intransitive, obsolete) to sport; to amuse oneself

Derived terms

• pastimer
• pastiming

Anagrams

• impaste, site map, sitemap