silex
See also: sílex
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈsaɪlɛks/
Noun
silex (countable and uncountable, plural silexes)
- (archaic) Flint.
- A finely ground relatively pure form of silicas used as a paint filler etc.
- 1864, Fitz-Hugh Ludlow in The Atlantic
- Every little cold gust that I observed in the Colorado country had this corkscrew character […] an auger, of diameter varying from an inch to a thousand feet, capable of altering its direction so as to bore curved holes, revolving with incalculable rapidity, and armed with a cutting edge of silex.
- 1864, Fitz-Hugh Ludlow in The Atlantic
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
silex m (plural silex)
Further reading
- “silex”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain. Sometimes compared to silīgō and siliqua, both of unclear origin as well. De Vaan suggests that these are derivatives of silex, which have undergone a semantic shift “pebble” > “small pod”.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsi.leks/, [ˈs̠ɪɫ̪ɛks̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsi.leks/, [ˈsiːleks]
Noun
silex m or f (genitive silicis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | silex | silicēs |
Genitive | silicis | silicum |
Dative | silicī | silicibus |
Accusative | silicem | silicēs |
Ablative | silice | silicibus |
Vocative | silex | silicēs |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “silex”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “silex”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- silex in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to pave a road: viam sternere (silice, saxo)
- to pave a road: viam sternere (silice, saxo)
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “silex, -icis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 564
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- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook