soeta
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See also: söta
Estonian
[edit]Noun
[edit]soeta
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]soeta
- (intransitive) to go blind
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of soeta (Kotus type 72*D/vanheta, k-∅ gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sokenen | en sokene | 1st sing. | olen soennut | en ole soennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sokenet | et sokene | 2nd sing. | olet soennut | et ole soennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sokenee | ei sokene | 3rd sing. | on soennut | ei ole soennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sokenemme | emme sokene | 1st plur. | olemme soenneet | emme ole soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sokenette | ette sokene | 2nd plur. | olette soenneet | ette ole soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sokenevat | eivät sokene | 3rd plur. | ovat soenneet | eivät ole soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soetaan | ei soeta | passive | on soettu | ei ole soettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sokenin | en soennut | 1st sing. | olin soennut | en ollut soennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sokenit | et soennut | 2nd sing. | olit soennut | et ollut soennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sokeni | ei soennut | 3rd sing. | oli soennut | ei ollut soennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sokenimme | emme soenneet | 1st plur. | olimme soenneet | emme olleet soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sokenitte | ette soenneet | 2nd plur. | olitte soenneet | ette olleet soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sokenivat | eivät soenneet | 3rd plur. | olivat soenneet | eivät olleet soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soettiin | ei soettu | passive | oli soettu | ei ollut soettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sokenisin | en sokenisi | 1st sing. | olisin soennut | en olisi soennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sokenisit | et sokenisi | 2nd sing. | olisit soennut | et olisi soennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sokenisi | ei sokenisi | 3rd sing. | olisi soennut | ei olisi soennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sokenisimme | emme sokenisi | 1st plur. | olisimme soenneet | emme olisi soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sokenisitte | ette sokenisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte soenneet | ette olisi soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sokenisivat | eivät sokenisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat soenneet | eivät olisi soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soettaisiin | ei soettaisi | passive | olisi soettu | ei olisi soettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sokene | älä sokene | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | soetkoon | älköön soetko | 3rd sing. | olkoon soennut | älköön olko soennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | soetkaamme | älkäämme soetko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | soetkaa | älkää soetko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | soetkoot | älkööt soetko | 3rd plur. | olkoot soenneet | älkööt olko soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soettakoon | älköön soettako | passive | olkoon soettu | älköön olko soettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | soennen | en soenne | 1st sing. | lienen soennut | en liene soennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | soennet | et soenne | 2nd sing. | lienet soennut | et liene soennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | soennee | ei soenne | 3rd sing. | lienee soennut | ei liene soennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | soennemme | emme soenne | 1st plur. | lienemme soenneet | emme liene soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | soennette | ette soenne | 2nd plur. | lienette soenneet | ette liene soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | soennevat | eivät soenne | 3rd plur. | lienevät soenneet | eivät liene soenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soettaneen | ei soettane | passive | lienee soettu | ei liene soettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | soeta | present | sokeneva | soettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | soennut | soettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | soetessa | soettaessa | agent4 | sokenema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | sokenematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | soeten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | sokenemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | sokenemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | sokenemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | sokenemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | sokenematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sokeneman | soettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | sokeneminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Further reading
[edit]- “soeta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From sokkia (“blind”) + -eta. Akin to Finnish soeta.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsoetɑ/, [ˈs̠o̞e̞t]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsoetɑ/, [ˈʃo̞e̞d̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -oet, -oetɑ
- Hyphenation: so‧e‧ta
Verb
[edit]soeta
- (intransitive) to go blind
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of soeta (type 15/valeta, k- gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | sokenen | en sokene | 1st singular | oon soent, oon soennut | en oo soent, en oo soennut |
2nd singular | sokenet | et sokene | 2nd singular | oot soent, oot soennut | et oo soent, et oo soennut |
3rd singular | sokenoo | ei sokene | 3rd singular | ono soent, ono soennut | ei oo soent, ei oo soennut |
1st plural | sokenemma | emmä sokene | 1st plural | oomma soenneet | emmä oo soenneet |
2nd plural | sokenetta | että sokene | 2nd plural | ootta soenneet | että oo soenneet |
3rd plural | sokenoot1), sokenevat2), soetaa | evät sokene, ei soeta | 3rd plural | ovat soenneet | evät oo soenneet, ei oo soettu |
impersonal | soetaa | ei soeta | impersonal | ono soettu | ei oo soettu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | sokenin | en soent, en soennut | 1st singular | olin soent, olin soennut | en olt soent, en olt soennut |
2nd singular | sokenit | et soent, et soennut | 2nd singular | olit soent, olit soennut | et olt soent, et olt soennut |
3rd singular | sokeni | ei soent, ei soennut | 3rd singular | oli soent, oli soennut | ei olt soent, ei olt soennut |
1st plural | sokenimma | emmä soenneet | 1st plural | olimma soenneet | emmä olleet soenneet |
2nd plural | sokenitta | että soenneet | 2nd plural | olitta soenneet | että olleet soenneet |
3rd plural | sokeniit1), sokenivat2), soettii | evät soenneet, ei soettu | 3rd plural | olivat soenneet | evät olleet soenneet, ei olt soettu |
impersonal | soettii | ei soettu | impersonal | oli soettu | ei olt soettu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | sokenisin | en sokenis | 1st singular | olisin soent, olisin soennut | en olis soent, en olis soennut |
2nd singular | sokenisit, sokeniist1) | et sokenis | 2nd singular | olisit soent, olisit soennut | et olis soent, et olis soennut |
3rd singular | sokenis | ei sokenis | 3rd singular | olis soent, olis soennut | ei olis soent, ei olis soennut |
1st plural | sokenisimma | emmä sokenis | 1st plural | olisimma soenneet | emmä olis soenneet |
2nd plural | sokenisitta | että sokenis | 2nd plural | olisitta soenneet | että olis soenneet |
3rd plural | sokenisiit1), sokenisivat2), soettais | evät sokenis, ei soettais | 3rd plural | olisivat soenneet | evät olis soenneet, ei olis soettu |
impersonal | soettais | ei soettais | impersonal | olis soettu | ei olis soettu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | sokene | elä sokene | 2nd singular | oo soent, oo soennut | elä oo soent, elä oo soennut |
3rd singular | soetkoo | elköö soetko | 3rd singular | olkoo soent, olkoo soennut | elköö olko soent, elköö olko soennut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | soetkaa | elkää soetko | 2nd plural | olkaa soenneet | elkää olko soenneet |
3rd plural | soetkoot | elkööt soetko, elköö soettako | 3rd plural | olkoot soenneet | elkööt olko soenneet, elköö olko soettu |
impersonal | soettakkoo | elköö soettako | impersonal | olkoo soettu | elköö olko soettu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | soenen | en soene | |||
2nd singular | soenet | et soene | |||
3rd singular | soenoo | ei soene | |||
1st plural | soenemma | emmä soene | |||
2nd plural | soenetta | että soene | |||
3rd plural | soenoot | evät soene, ei soettane | |||
impersonal | soettannoo | ei soettane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | soeta | present | sokeneva | soettava | |
2nd | inessive | soetees | past | soent, soennut | soettu |
instructive | soeten | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (soetkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | sokenommaa | |||
inessive | sokenomas | ||||
elative | sokenomast | ||||
abessive | sokenomata | ||||
4th | nominative | sokenomiin | |||
partitive | sokenomista, sokenomist |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 535
Categories:
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian noun forms
- Finnish terms suffixed with -eta
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/oetɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/oetɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish vanheta-type verbs
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -eta
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oet
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oet/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oetɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oetɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian verbs
- Ingrian intransitive verbs