一新
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Chinese
[edit]one; single; a one; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.) |
new; newly; meso- (chem.) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (一新) | 一 | 新 | |
simp. #(一新) | 一 | 新 | |
anagram | 新一 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄒㄧㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yisin
- Wade–Giles: i1-hsin1
- Yale: yī-syīn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ishin
- Palladius: исинь (isinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 一心
一新
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jat1 san1
- Yale: yāt sān
- Cantonese Pinyin: jat7 san1
- Guangdong Romanization: yed1 sen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
一新
一身
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Verb
[edit]一新
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
一 | 新 |
いつ > いっ Grade: 1 |
しん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 御一新 (Go-Isshin, “Meiji Restoration”)
Verb
[edit]一新する • (isshin suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 一新し (isshin shi), past 一新した (isshin shita))
- to change, to reform
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "一新する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 一新し | いっしんし | isshin shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 一新し | いっしんし | isshin shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 一新する | いっしんする | isshin suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 一新する | いっしんする | isshin suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 一新すれ | いっしんすれ | isshin sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 一新せよ¹ 一新しろ² |
いっしんせよ¹ いっしんしろ² |
isshin seyo¹ isshin shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 一新される | いっしんされる | isshin sareru | |
Causative | 一新させる 一新さす |
いっしんさせる いっしんさす |
isshin saseru isshin sasu | |
Potential | 一新できる | いっしんできる | isshin dekiru | |
Volitional | 一新しよう | いっしんしよう | isshin shiyō | |
Negative | 一新しない | いっしんしない | isshin shinai | |
Negative continuative | 一新せず | いっしんせず | isshin sezu | |
Formal | 一新します | いっしんします | isshin shimasu | |
Perfective | 一新した | いっしんした | isshin shita | |
Conjunctive | 一新して | いっしんして | isshin shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 一新すれば | いっしんすれば | isshin sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Mandarin words containing 一 undergoing tone sandhi to the fourth tone
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 一
- Chinese terms spelled with 新
- Japanese terms spelled with 一 read as いつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 新 read as しん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs