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U+5133, 儳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5133

[U+5132]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5134]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 9, +17, 19 strokes, cangjie input 人弓口戈 (ONRI), four-corner 27213, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 121, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1296
  • Dae Jaweon: page 256, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 237, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+5133

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Pronunciation 1

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3
Initial () (20)
Final () (151)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter dzream
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʒˠɛm/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖ͡ʐᵚæm/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʒɐm/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖ͡ʐəɨm/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʒɐm/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʒɐm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɖ͡ʐʱăm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
caam4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3
No. 1226
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zrɯːm/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) disorderly; mixed; messy
  2. ugly
  3. Alternative form of (to support by the arm)

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/3 3/3
Initial () (20) (19)
Final () (151) (149)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II II
Fanqie
Baxter dzreamH tsrhaemH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʒˠɛmH/ /t͡ʃʰˠamH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖ͡ʐᵚæmH/ /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚamH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʒɐmH/ /t͡ʃʰamH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖ͡ʐəɨmH/ /ʈ͡ʂʰaɨmH/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʒɐmH/ /t͡ʃʰamH/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʒɐmH/ /t͡ʃʰamH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɖ͡ʐʱămH/ /ʈ͡ʂʰamH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhàn chàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zaam6 caam3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/3 3/3
No. 1229 1231
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zrɯːms/ /*sʰraːms/

Definitions

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  1. to interject; to interrupt; to cut in
  2. to insert
  3. short; quick; convenient
  4. careless; rash

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. obstinate
  2. stupid
  3. uneven
  4. mix

Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (cham))

  1. obstinate
  2. stupid
  3. uneven
  4. mix

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: sàm, sờm, xàm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.