arm
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[edit] English
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[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology 1
From Middle English, from Old English earm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *arəm- (“arm”), a suffixed form of *ar- (“to fit together”). Cognate with Latin armus (“the uppermost part of the arm, shoulder”), Greek.1 ἁρμός (harmos, “joint, shoulder”), Greek.2 ἅρμα (harma, “wagon, chariot”), Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀 (arma) and Old Persian arma.
[edit] Noun
arm (plural arms)
- The portion of the upper human appendage, from the shoulder to the wrist and sometimes including the hand.
- She stood with her right arm extended and her palm forward to indicate “Stop!”
- (anatomy) The extended portion of the upper limb, from the shoulder to the elbow.
- The arm and forearm are parts of the upper limb in the human body.
- A long, narrow, more or less rigid part of an object extending from the main part or centre of the object, such as the arm of an armchair, a crane, a pair of spectacles or a pair of compasses.
- The robot arm reached out and placed the part on the assembly line.
- A bay or inlet off a main body of water.
- Shelburne Bay is an arm of Lake Champlain.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Etymology 2
From Middle English arm (“poor, wretched”), from Old English earm (“poor, miserable, pitiful, wretched”), from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”). Cognate with Dutch arm (“poor”), German arm (“poor”), Swedish arm (“poor”).
[edit] Adjective
arm (comparative armer or more arm, superlative armest or most arm)
- (UK dialectal, chiefly Scotland) Poor; lacking in riches or wealth.
- (UK dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To be pitied; pitiful; wretched.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Etymology 3
Middle English, from Old French arme, from Latin arma (“weapons”), from Proto-Indo-European *ar-mo-, a suffixed form of *ar- (“to fit together”), hence ultimately cognate with etymology 1.
[edit] Noun
arm (plural arms)
[edit] Synonyms
- See also Wikisaurus:weapon
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Verb
arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle arming, simple past and past participle armed)
- To supply with a weapon or weapons.
- To prepare a tool or a weapon for action, to activate.
- Remember to arm an alarm system.
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Statistics
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Danish
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /arm/, [ɑːˀm]
[edit] Etymology 1
From Old Norse armr (“arm”), from Proto-Germanic *armaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ar-mo- (“arm”).
[edit] Noun
arm c. (singular definite armen, plural indefinite arme)
[edit] Inflection
[edit] Etymology 2
From Old Norse armr (“arm, poor”), from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”).
[edit] Adjective
arm (neuter armt, definite and plural arme)
[edit] External links
Arm on the Danish Wikipedia.da.Wikipedia
Arm (flertydig) on the Danish Wikipedia.da.Wikipedia:Arm (flertydig)
[edit] Dutch
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[edit] Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɑrm
[edit] Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch arm, from Old Dutch arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ar-mo-, a suffixed form of *ar- (“to fit together”). Cognate to Avestan arma and Old Persian arma.
[edit] Noun
arm m. (plural armen, diminutive armpje)
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch arm, from Old Dutch arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erH- (“to be sparse”).
[edit] Adjective
arm (comparative armer, superlative armst)
[edit] Declension
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Estonian
[edit] Etymology
From German
[edit] Noun
arm (??? please provide the genitive and partitive!)
[edit] Declension
- This Estonian entry needs a declension template
[edit] German
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *armaz, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erH- (“to be sparse”)
[edit] Adjective
arm (comparative ärmer, superlative am ärmsten)
[edit] Antonyms
[edit] Declension
| gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
| predicative | er ist arm | sie ist arm | es ist arm | sie sind arm | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | armer | arme | armes | arme |
| genitive | armen | armer | armen | armer | |
| dative | armem | armer | armem | armen | |
| accusative | armen | arme | armes | arme | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der arme | die arme | das arme | die armen |
| genitive | des armen | der armen | des armen | der armen | |
| dative | dem armen | der armen | dem armen | den armen | |
| accusative | den armen | die arme | das arme | die armen | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein armer | eine arme | ein armes | (keine) armen |
| genitive | eines armen | einer armen | eines armen | (keiner) armen | |
| dative | einem armen | einer armen | einem armen | (keinen) armen | |
| accusative | einen armen | eine arme | ein armes | (keine) armen | |
| gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
| predicative | er ist ärmer | sie ist ärmer | es ist ärmer | sie sind ärmer | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | ärmerer | ärmere | ärmeres | ärmere |
| genitive | ärmeren | ärmerer | ärmeren | ärmerer | |
| dative | ärmerem | ärmerer | ärmerem | ärmeren | |
| accusative | ärmeren | ärmere | ärmeres | ärmere | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der ärmere | die ärmere | das ärmere | die ärmeren |
| genitive | des ärmeren | der ärmeren | des ärmeren | der ärmeren | |
| dative | dem ärmeren | der ärmeren | dem ärmeren | den ärmeren | |
| accusative | den ärmeren | die ärmere | das ärmere | die ärmeren | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein ärmerer | eine ärmere | ein ärmeres | (keine) ärmeren |
| genitive | eines ärmeren | einer ärmeren | eines ärmeren | (keiner) ärmeren | |
| dative | einem ärmeren | einer ärmeren | einem ärmeren | (keinen) ärmeren | |
| accusative | einen ärmeren | eine ärmere | ein ärmeres | (keine) ärmeren | |
| gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
| predicative | er ist am ärmsten | sie ist am ärmsten | es ist am ärmsten | sie sind am ärmsten | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | ärmster | ärmste | ärmstes | ärmste |
| genitive | ärmsten | ärmster | ärmsten | ärmster | |
| dative | ärmstem | ärmster | ärmstem | ärmsten | |
| accusative | ärmsten | ärmste | ärmstes | ärmste | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der ärmste | die ärmste | das ärmste | die ärmsten |
| genitive | des ärmsten | der ärmsten | des ärmsten | der ärmsten | |
| dative | dem ärmsten | der ärmsten | dem ärmsten | den ärmsten | |
| accusative | den ärmsten | die ärmste | das ärmste | die ärmsten | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein ärmster | eine ärmste | ein ärmstes | (keine) ärmsten |
| genitive | eines ärmsten | einer ärmsten | eines ärmsten | (keiner) ärmsten | |
| dative | einem ärmsten | einer ärmsten | einem ärmsten | (keinen) ärmsten | |
| accusative | einen ärmsten | eine ärmste | ein ärmstes | (keine) ärmsten | |
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Manx
[edit] Noun
arm
[edit] Middle Dutch
[edit] Etymology 1
From Old Dutch arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz.
[edit] Noun
arm m.
[edit] Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | arm | arme |
| accusative | arm | arme |
| genitive | arms | arme |
| dative | arm | armen |
[edit] Descendants
- Dutch: arm
[edit] Etymology 2
From Old Dutch arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz.
[edit] Adjective
arm
- poor, having few possessions
- unfortunate, pitiable
[edit] Descendants
- Dutch: arm
[edit] Middle English
[edit] Etymology 1
From Old English earm (“arm”), from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *arəm- (“arm”).
[edit] Noun
arm (plural arms)
[edit] Descendants
- English: arm
[edit] Etymology 2
From Old English earm (“poor, wretched”), from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”).
[edit] Adjective
arm
[edit] Norwegian
[edit] Etymology
From Old Norse armr.
[edit] Noun
arm
[edit] Inflection
[edit] Old English
[edit] Alternative forms
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), whence also Old High German arm, Old Norse armr
[edit] Noun
arm m.
[edit] Old High German
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *armaz, whence also Old English earm, Old Norse armr.
[edit] Adjective
arm
[edit] Descendants
- German: arm
[edit] Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *armaz, whence also Old English arm, Old Norse armr.
[edit] Noun
arm m.
[edit] Descendants
[edit] References
- Joseph Wright, An Old High German Primer
[edit] Romanian
[edit] Etymology
From Latin armus.
[edit] Noun
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] See also
[edit] Scots
[edit] Etymology 1
From Middle English, from Old English earm (“arm”), from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *arəm- (“arm”).
[edit] Alternative forms
[edit] Noun
arm (plural arms)
[edit] Etymology 2
From Middle English arm (“poor”), from Old English earm (“poor”), from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”).
[edit] Adjective
arm (comparative mair arm, superlative maist arm)
[edit] Verb
tae arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)
- to crawl about miserably.
[edit] Etymology 3
From Middle English armen (“to arm”), from Old French armer (“to arm”), from Latin armō (“to arm”). More at arm.
[edit] Verb
tae arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)
[edit] Etymology 4
From Old Norse armr (“wing of a body”).
[edit] Noun
arm (plural arms)
- the tail end of something, especially of fishing line
[edit] Scottish Gaelic
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈaɾam/
[edit] Noun
arm m. (genitive and plural airm)
[edit] Synonyms
- (army): armailt
[edit] Usage notes
- Arm is usually used to refer to the entire fighting force of a nation etc, while armailt usually refers to the an "army" involved in a particular battle etc:
- Arm Bhreatainn anns a' Chogadh Mhòr - British Army in the First World War (the armed forces as a whole)
- armailt Bhreatannach ann an Afraga - British Army in Africa
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Swedish
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[edit] Pronunciation
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audio (file)
[edit] Etymology 1
From Old Norse armr (“arm”), from Proto-Germanic *armaz.
[edit] Noun
arm c.
[edit] Declension
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] See also
[edit] Etymology 2
From Old Norse armr (“poor”), from Proto-Germanic *armaz.
[edit] Adjective
arm
[edit] Declension
[edit] Derived terms
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