基因
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Chinese[edit]
base; foundation; basic base; foundation; basic; (chemistry) radical |
cause; reason; because | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (基因) |
基 | 因 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Phono-semantic matching of English gene, coined by geneticist Tan Jiazhen circa 1935, literally "fundamental factor".
Noun[edit]
基因
- (genetics, countable) gene (Classifier: 個/个) [from circa 1935]
- (figuratively, uncountable) succession; inheritance; continuity
Derived terms[edit]
- 基因型 (jīyīnxíng)
- 基因學/基因学 (jīyīnxué)
- 基因工程 (jīyīn gōngchéng)
- 基因庫/基因库 (jīyīnkù)
- 基因拼接技術/基因拼接技术 (jīyīn pīnjiē jìshù)
- 基因改造 (jīyīn gǎizào)
- 基因檢測/基因检测 (jīyīn jiǎncè)
- 基因治療/基因治疗 (jīyīn zhìliáo)
- 基因突變/基因突变 (jīyīn tūbiàn)
- 基因組/基因组 (jīyīnzǔ)
- 基因編輯/基因编辑 (jīyīn biānjí)
- 基因表達/基因表达 (jīyīn biǎodá)
- 基因轉變/基因转变 (jīyīn zhuǎnbiàn)
- 基因重組技術/基因重组技术 (jīyīn chóngzǔ jìshù)
- 基因體/基因体 (jīyīntǐ)
- 奢侈基因
- 癌基因 (áijīyīn)
- 等位基因 (děngwèi jīyīn)
- 管家基因 (guǎnjiā jīyīn)
- 致癌基因 (zhì'ái jīyīn)
- 轉基因/转基因 (zhuǎnjīyīn)
Related terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
基因
Synonyms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
基 | 因 |
き Grade: 5 |
いん Grade: 5 |
on’yomi |
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
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- zh:Genetics
- Chinese countable nouns
- Chinese nouns classified by 個/个
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- zh:Molecular biology
- Japanese terms spelled with 基 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 因 read as いん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters