浪人
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
Japanese [edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
| 浪 | 人 |
- Kanji: 浪人, 牢人
- Hiragana: ろうにん
- Historical: らうにん
- Romanization: rōnin
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: /roːnin/
Noun [edit]
浪人 (hiragana ろうにん, romaji rōnin, historical hiragana らうにん)
- A vagabond.
- 1177–1188: Iroha Jiruishō:
- 浪（ラウ）人
- 1177–1188: Iroha Jiruishō:
- A person in exile.
- 1603–1604: Nippo Jisho (page 541)
- Rǒnin. ラゥニン (牢人) 追放された人.
- 1603–1604: Nippo Jisho (page 541)
- A person who has lost his job; an unemployed person.
- 1682: 好色一代男 (page 70)
- 罷出たるは此あたり八百八祢宜の子共、諸方の浪人友噪ぎにして、かざえ扇は、何しのぶぞかし。
- 1686: 好色一代女 (page 363)
- 「こなたは御牢人衆なるが、御奉公済ざるうちは、折ふし気慰に御入あるべし。」
- 1686: 好色一代女 (page 437)
- 「京の石垣くづれなりと、さる御牢人衆の娘御なりと、新町で天神して居た女郎の果なりと、おまえへさまも見しらしやつて御ざんす事も」と
- 1682: 好色一代男 (page 70)
- A person waiting for another chance to enter a university, a student who failed entrance exams (also: 浪人生)
Derived terms [edit]
- 浪人生 (ろうにんせい, rōninsei)
References [edit]
- 1980 May 18 [1603–1604], Tadao Doi, Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, ISBN 4-0008-0021-3:
- 1957 May 18 [1686], Saikaku Ihara; Isoji Asō, Gen Itasaka, Seiji Tsutsumi, Kōshin Noma, Saikaku shū, jō, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, ISBN 4-0006-0047-8:
- 1971 [c. 1177-1188], Tachibana Tadakane; Atsuo Masamune (ed.), Iroha Jiruishō (in Japanese ), Kazama Shobō:
Mandarin [edit]
| simpl. and trad. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 浪 人 | |||
Noun [edit]
浪人 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin làngrén)
