malleus
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
See also malléus
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Latin malleus (“‘hammer, mallet’”)
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
malleus (plural mallei)
- (anatomy) The small hammer-shaped bone of the middle ear.
[edit] Synonyms
- (bone of the middle ear): hammer
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
the small hammer-shaped bone of the middle ear
[edit] Latin
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *melh₁- (“‘to grind, crush’”), whence also molō (“‘I grind’”). Compare similar semantic development from the same PIE root in Old Church Slavonic млатъ (mlatŭ), “‘hammer’”), beside the usual reflex млѣти (mlěti).
[edit] Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA: /ˈmal.le.us/
- Audio (Classical)help, file
[edit] Noun
malleus (genitive malleī); m, second declension
[edit] Inflection
| Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | malleus | malleī |
| genitive | malleī | malleōrum |
| dative | malleō | malleīs |
| accusative | malleum | malleōs |
| ablative | malleō | malleīs |
| vocative | mallee | malleī |
[edit] Synonyms
- martellus (Late Latin)