γυμνάζω
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From γυμνός (gumnós) + -άζω (-ázō).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡym.náz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɡymˈna.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɣymˈna.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ʝymˈna.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ʝimˈna.zo/
Verb[edit]
γυμνάζω • (gumnázō)
Conjugation[edit]
Present: γυμνᾰ́ζω, γυμνᾰ́ζομαι
Imperfect: ἐγύμνᾰζον, ἐγυμνᾰζόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐγύμνᾰζον | ἐγύμνᾰζες | ἐγύμνᾰζε(ν) | ἐγυμνᾰ́ζετον | ἐγυμνᾰζέτην | ἐγυμνᾰ́ζομεν | ἐγυμνᾰ́ζετε | ἐγύμνᾰζον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐγυμνᾰζόμην | ἐγυμνᾰ́ζου | ἐγυμνᾰ́ζετο | ἐγυμνᾰ́ζεσθον | ἐγυμνᾰζέσθην | ἐγυμνᾰζόμεθᾰ | ἐγυμνᾰ́ζεσθε | ἐγυμνᾰ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: γεγύμνᾰκᾰ, γεγύμνᾰσμαι
Pluperfect: ἐγυμνᾰ́κειν, ἐγυμνᾰ́σμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐγυμνᾰ́κειν, ἐγυμνᾰ́κη |
ἐγυμνᾰ́κεις, ἐγυμνᾰ́κης |
ἐγυμνᾰ́κει(ν) | ἐγυμνᾰ́κετον | ἐγυμνᾰκέτην | ἐγυμνᾰ́κεμεν | ἐγυμνᾰ́κετε | ἐγυμνᾰ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐγυμνᾰ́σμην | ἐγύμνᾰσο | ἐγύμνᾰστο | ἐγύμνᾰσθον | ἐγυμνᾰ́σθην | ἐγυμνᾰ́σμεθᾰ | ἐγύμνᾰσθε | ἐγυμνᾰ́δᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading[edit]
- γυμνάζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γυμνάζω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2021)
- γυμνάζω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G1128 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- develop idem, page 220.
- distress idem, page 242.
- drill idem, page 252.
- educate idem, page 262.
- exercise idem, page 291.
- grieve idem, page 373.
- harass idem, page 385.
- harden idem, page 385.
- pain idem, page 588.
- persecute idem, page 607.
- play idem, page 618.
- practise idem, page 631.
- task idem, page 856.
- tax idem, page 857.
- tire idem, page 877.
- torment idem, page 881.
- train idem, page 886.
- try idem, page 899.
- vex idem, page 949.
- waste idem, page 965.
- wear arms idem, page 970.
- weary idem, page 970.
- wring idem, page 993.
Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek γυμνάζω (gumnázō); synchronically analyzable as γυμνός (gymnós) + -άζω (-ázo).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
γυμνάζω • (gymnázo) (past γύμνασα, passive γυμνάζομαι)
Conjugation[edit]
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Related terms[edit]
- γυμνάσιο (gymnásio)
- γυμναστήριο (gymnastírio)
- γυμναστής (gymnastís)
- γυμναστική (gymnastikí)
- γυμνάστρια (gymnástria)
- γυμνισμός (gymnismós)
- γυμνός (gymnós)
- γυμνότητα (gymnótita)
Categories:
- Ancient Greek words suffixed with -άζω
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek words suffixed with -άζω
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek verbs