грудень
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Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic грудьнь (grudĭnĭ, “November”), from Proto-Slavic *grudьňь. Cognates include Bulgarian груден (gruden, “November”) and Polish grudzień (“December”). Related to Russian гру́да (grúda, “clod”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]гру́день • (grúdenʹ) m inan (genitive гру́деня, nominative plural гру́дени, genitive plural гру́деней)
Declension
[edit]Declension of гру́день (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-a)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Ruthenian гру́день (hrúdenʹ), from Old East Slavic грудьнь (grudĭnĭ, “November”), from Proto-Slavic *grudьňь. Cognates include Polish grudzień (“december”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]гру́день • (hrúdenʹ) m inan (genitive гру́дня, nominative plural гру́дні, genitive plural гру́днів, relational adjective грудне́вий)
Declension
[edit]Declension of гру́день (inan soft masc-form accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | гру́день hrúdenʹ |
гру́дні hrúdni |
genitive | гру́дня hrúdnja |
гру́днів hrúdniv |
dative | гру́дневі, гру́дню hrúdnevi, hrúdnju |
гру́дням hrúdnjam |
accusative | гру́день hrúdenʹ |
гру́дні hrúdni |
instrumental | гру́днем hrúdnem |
гру́днями hrúdnjamy |
locative | гру́дню, гру́дні hrúdnju, hrúdni |
гру́днях hrúdnjax |
vocative | гру́дню hrúdnju |
гру́дні hrúdni |
See also
[edit]- (Gregorian calendar months) мі́сяць григоріа́нського календаря́ (mísjacʹ hryhoriánsʹkoho kalendarjá); сі́чень (síčenʹ), лю́тий (ljútyj), бе́резень (bérezenʹ), кві́тень (kvítenʹ), тра́вень (trávenʹ), че́рвень (čérvenʹ), ли́пень (lýpenʹ), се́рпень (sérpenʹ), ве́ресень (véresenʹ), жо́втень (žóvtenʹ), листопа́д (lystopád), гру́день (hrúdenʹ) (Category: uk:Months)
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “грудень”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “грудень”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with archaic senses
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Months
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem
- uk:Months