нога
Bulgarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
нога́ • (nogá) f
Usage notes[edit]
In modern Bulgarian, the singular of нога́ (nogá) is mostly obsolete. Only the dual нозе́ (nozé) is being used, specifically in the sense feet (the immovable part of the lower limb). The sense leg is nowadays conveyed by крак (krak) (originally: spanning, striding limb).
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “нога”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “нога”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
нога • (noga) f (plural нозе, diminutive ноџе)
Usage notes[edit]
- When speaking of feet, one almost always uses this word. However, if one wishes to specifically emphasize that feet and not legs are the subject, one would use the word стапало (stapalo).
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- белоног (belonog)
- босоног (bosonog)
- брзоног (brzonog)
- двоножен (dvonožen)
- долгоног (dolgonog)
- едноног (ednonog)
- кривоног (krivonog)
- куцоног (kuconog)
- лесноног (lesnonog)
- ножен (nožen)
- паторног (patornog)
- танконог (tankonog)
- триножен (trinožen)
- троножен (tronožen)
- четвороножен (četvoronožen)
- четириножен (četirinožen)
- шарконог (šarkonog)
- шароног (šaronog)
References[edit]
- “нога” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Old Church Slavonic[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- ⱀⱁⰳⰰ (noga) — Glagolitic
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.
Noun[edit]
нога • (noga) f
Declension[edit]
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | нога noga |
ноѕѣ nodzě |
ногꙑ nogy |
genitive | ногꙑ nogy |
ногоу nogu |
ногъ nogŭ |
dative | ноѕѣ nodzě |
ногама nogama |
ногамъ nogamŭ |
accusative | ногѫ nogǫ |
ноѕѣ nodzě |
ногꙑ nogy |
instrumental | ногоѭ nogojǫ |
ногама nogama |
ногами nogami |
locative | ноѕѣ nodzě |
ногоу nogu |
ногахъ nogaxŭ |
vocative | ного nogo |
ноѕѣ nodzě |
ногꙑ nogy |
Derived terms[edit]
- ногъть (nogŭtĭ)
References[edit]
- Nikolić, Svetozar (1989) Staroslovenski jezik: Pravopis, glasovi, oblici, Beograd
Old East Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.
Noun[edit]
нога (noga) f
Declension[edit]
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | нога noga |
нозѣ nozě |
ногꙑ nogy |
Genitive | ногꙑ nogy |
ногу nogu |
ногъ nogŭ |
Dative | нозѣ nozě |
ногама nogama |
ногамъ nogamŭ |
Accusative | ногѫ nogǫ |
нозѣ nozě |
ногꙑ nogy |
Instrumental | ногоѭ nogojǫ |
ногама nogama |
ногами nogami |
Locative | нозѣ nozě |
ногу nogu |
ногахъ nogaxŭ |
Vocative | ного nogo |
нозѣ nozě |
ногꙑ nogy |
Russian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old East Slavic нога (noga), from Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs. Cognate with English nail and ungulate, Lithuanian nagas, Persian ناخن (nâxon), Latin unguis, Spanish uña, Welsh ewin, Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
нога́ • (nogá) f inan (genitive ноги́, nominative plural но́ги, genitive plural ног, relational adjective ножно́й, diminutive но́женька or но́жка)
Usage notes[edit]
- Pronunciation of the genitive plural ног (nog) as “нох” is considered old-fashioned.
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- на широ́кую но́гу (na širókuju nógu)
Related terms[edit]
- подно́жка f (podnóžka)
- брюхоно́гий (brjuxonógij)
- козлоно́гий (kozlonógij)
- безно́гий (beznógij)
- нога́стый (nogástyj)
- одноно́гий (odnonógij)
- трено́га f (trenóga)
- трено́жник m (trenóžnik)
- ножо́нка f (nožónka)
- обезно́жеть pf (obeznóžetʹ)
- обезно́живать impf (obeznóživatʹ), обезно́жить pf (obeznóžitʹ)
- трено́жить impf (trenóžitʹ)
- стрено́живать impf (strenóživatʹ), стрено́жить pf (strenóžitʹ)
See also[edit]
- ступня́ (stupnjá)
Rusyn[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old East Slavic нога (noga), from Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.
Noun[edit]
но́га • (nóha) f
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative (номінатів) |
но́га (nóha) | но́гы (nóhŷ) | |||||||
genitive (ґенітів) |
но́гы (nóhŷ) | но́г (nóh) | |||||||
dative (датів) |
но́гї (nóhji) | но́гам (nóham) | |||||||
accusative (акузатів) |
но́гу (nóhu) | но́гы (nóhŷ) | |||||||
instrumental (інштрументал) |
но́гов (nóhov) | но́гами (nóhamy) | |||||||
locative (локал) |
но́гї (nóhji) | но́гам (nóham) | |||||||
vocative (вокатів) |
но́го (nóho) | - | |||||||
Hard Archetypal Feminine nouns ending in -а. |
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.
Noun[edit]
но̀га f (Latin spelling nòga)
- leg
- (colloquial, totum pro parte) foot
Declension[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “нога” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old East Slavic нога (noga), from Proto-Slavic *noga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nagā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
нога́ • (nohá) f inan (genitive ноги́, nominative plural но́ги, genitive plural ніг)
Declension[edit]
References[edit]
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “нога”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “нога”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
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- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
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- orv:Anatomy
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