noga
Kashubian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
noga f (diminutive nożka or nogùlka, related adjective nogòwi)
Declension[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Stefan Ramułt (1893), “noga”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego
- Jan Trepczyk (1994), “noga”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski, volume 1-2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “noga”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi
- “noga”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Lower Sorbian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
noga f inan (diminutive nožka)
Declension[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “noga”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999), “noga”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Manam[edit]
Noun[edit]
noga
References[edit]
- Blaine Turner, 1992, Manam Organised Phonology Data, Ukarumpa, SIL.
Northern Sami[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
noga
- inflection of nohkat:
Northern Sotho[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Bantu *njókà.
Noun[edit]
noga
Occitan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
noga f (plural nogas)
Old Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga. First attested in the 14th century.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
noga f (diminutive nóżka, related adjective nożny)
- leg; foot (lower limb)
- Beginning of the 15th century, Kazania gnieźnieńskie[1], page 3b:
- Abycz ona (sc. Maryja) sfvim nogam bila malo othpoczynøla
- [Abyć ona (sc. Maryja) swym nogam była mało otpoczynęła]
- foot (base or pedestal of an object)
- 1930 [Fifteenth century], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)[2], 37, 13:
- Vlaal a cztyrzy obrøczy zlote, ktore poloszyl po cztyrzyech wøglech, po kaszdey nodze stolowey (per singulos pedes mensae)
- [Ulał a cztyrzy obręczy złote, ktore położył po cztyrzech węglech po każdej nodze stołowej (per singulos pedes mensae)]
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “noga”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Mańczak, Witold (2017), “noga”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “noga”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “noga”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish noga.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈnɔ.ɡa/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈnɔ.ɡa/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔɡa
- Syllabification: no‧ga
Noun[edit]
noga f (diminutive nóżka, augmentative nożysko, related adjective nożny)
- leg (lower limb)
- foot (part at the end of a leg)
- Synonym: stopa
- foot (base or pedestal of an object)
- (colloquial) clumsy or inept person [+ z (genitive) = at what]
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:niezdara
- (colloquial) football, soccer
- Synonyms: futbol, piłka nożna
- (mining) part of a coal deposit to protect miners from a ceiling collapse
- (Middle Polish, prosody) foot (basic measure of rhythm in a poem)
- Synonym: stopa
- (Middle Polish) foot; Further details are uncertain.
- 1551, S. Murzynowski, Ortografija polska[3], page Bv, Bv:
- Bo gdy piſzeſz/ nogi/ niewymáwiáſz gi iako j
- 1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon[4], pages 25b, 293d:
- Bipes, Który má dwie nodze.
- 1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum[5], pages [767]b, 131b:
- Pedes ‒ Nogi.
- (in the plural) foot (part of an object, e.g. a bed, where a person would place their feet)
- Coordinate term: głowy
- (obsolete, in the plural, beekeeping) bottom of a beehive
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- być cały dzień na nogach impf
- być jedną nogą impf
- być jedną nogą w grobie impf
- dał nogę pf, daje nogę impf
- dostać nóg pf
- iść w nogę impf
- mało nóg nie połamać impf
- mieć ciężką nogę impf
- mieć miękkie nogi impf
- mieć ręce i nogi impf
- mieć w nogach impf
- nakryć się nogami pf, nakrywać się nogami impf
- nie czuć nóg impf
- nie móc ruszyć ręką ani nogą impf
- nogi uchodzić impf
- odstawić nogę pf, odstawiać nogę impf
- padać z nóg impf
- plątać się pod nogami komuś impf
- podnieść kogoś na nogi pf, podnosić na nogi kogoś impf
- podstawić nogę pf, podstawiać nogę impf
- postawić cały dom na nogi pf, ktoś stawiać cały dom na nogi impf
- postawić na nogi pf, stawiać na nogi impf
- potraktować per noga pf, traktować per noga kogoś impf
- potykać się o własne nogi impf
- powyrywać nogi z dupy pf
- pójść w nogi pf, iść w nogi impf
- przebierać nogami impf
- rozkładać nogi impf
- rzucić kłody pod nogi pf, rzucać kłody pod nogi impf
- sikać po nogach impf
- stać z bronią u nogi impf
- stanąć na nogi pf, stawać na nogi impf
- stanąć na własnych nogach pf, stawać na własnych nogach impf
- tupnąć nogą pf
- upaść do nóg pf, upadać do nóg impf
- wstać lewą nogą pf
- wziąć nogi za pas pf, brać nogi za pas impf
- zagłosować nogami pf, głosować nogami impf
- zamiatać nogą impf
- zdjąć nogę z gazu pf, zdejmować nogę z gazu impf
- zerwać się na równe nogi pf, zrywać się na równe nogi impf
- złapać Pana Boga za nogi pf, łapać Pana Boga za nogi impf
- zwalić się z nóg pf, walić się z nóg impf, zwalać z nóg impf
- związać nogi pf, wiązać nogi impf
Related terms[edit]
Trivia[edit]
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), noga is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 17 times in scientific texts, 3 times in news, 2 times in essays, 71 times in fiction, and 33 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 126 times, making it the 474th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
References[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- noga in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- noga in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- “noga”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish], 2010-2023
- “NOGA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 23.05.2012
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “noga”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “noga”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “noga”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 401
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
nòga f (Cyrillic spelling но̀га)
- leg
- (colloquial, totum pro parte) foot
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Slavomolisano: noga
Further reading[edit]
- “noga” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Silesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish noga.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
noga f (diminutive nożka, augmentative nożysko)
Declension[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
Slavomolisano[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Serbo-Croatian nòga, from Proto-Slavic *noga.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
noga f
Declension[edit]
References[edit]
- Walter Breu and Giovanni Piccoli (2000), Dizionario croato molisano di Acquaviva Collecroce: Dizionario plurilingue della lingua slava della minoranza di provenienza dalmata di Acquaviva Collecroce in Provincia di Campobasso (Parte grammaticale).
Slovene[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
nóga f
Inflection[edit]
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | noga | ||
gen. sing. | noge | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
noga | nogi | noge |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
noge | nog | nog |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
nogi | nogama | nogam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
nogo | nogi | noge |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
nogi | nogah | nogah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
nogo | nogama | nogami |
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Feminine, a-stem, long mixed accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | nôga | ||
gen. sing. | nogé | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
nôga | nogé | nogé |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
nogé | nóg | nóg |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
nôgi | nogáma | nogàm |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
nogó | nogé | nogé |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
nôgi | nogàh | nogàh |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
nogó | nogáma | nogámi |
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “noga”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “noga”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Swedish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Swedish nōgha, from Middle Low German nouwe (“narrow”). Compare German genau.
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Adjective[edit]
noga
- careful; about someone who takes great care to make things properly
- En kirurg måste vara mycket noga med renligheten när han eller hon ska operera.
- A surgeon has to take great care about cleanliness when he or she is going to perform surgery.
Usage notes[edit]
Only used predicatively.
Synonyms[edit]
Adverb[edit]
noga (not comparable)
- carefully; done in such a way that it ends up very accurate or very close to what was intended
- Tänk igenom det noga.
- Think it carefully through.
- Studera bilden noga i en minut, och räkna sedan upp vilka föremål som fanns i bilden.
- Study the picture closely for a minute, and after that, list which objects were present in the image.
- Tänk igenom det noga.
Usage notes[edit]
When doing comparisons, the synonym "noggrant" is usually preferred in modern use.
Synonyms[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- noga in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- noga in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- noga in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- noga in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
- nogha in Knut Fredrik Söderwall, Ordbok öfver svenska medeltids-språket, del 2:1: M-T
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Kashubian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃negʰ-
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian feminine nouns
- csb:Body parts
- csb:Limbs
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃negʰ-
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian feminine nouns
- Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns
- dsb:Body parts
- dsb:Limbs
- Manam lemmas
- Manam nouns
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami non-lemma forms
- Northern Sami verb forms
- Northern Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Northern Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Northern Sotho lemmas
- Northern Sotho nouns
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan feminine nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃negʰ-
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish feminine nouns
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- zlw-opl:Body parts
- zlw-opl:Limbs
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃negʰ-
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡa
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡa/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish colloquialisms
- pl:Mining
- Middle Polish
- pl:Prosody
- Polish terms with uncertain meaning
- Polish terms with quotations
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- pl:Beekeeping
- pl:Body parts
- pl:Limbs
- pl:People
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃negʰ-
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms
- sh:Body parts
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃negʰ-
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔɡa
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔɡa/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian feminine nouns
- szl:Body parts
- szl:Limbs
- Slavomolisano terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slavomolisano terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slavomolisano terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slavomolisano terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Slavomolisano terms inherited from Serbo-Croatian
- Slavomolisano terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Slavomolisano terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slavomolisano terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slavomolisano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slavomolisano lemmas
- Slavomolisano nouns
- Slavomolisano feminine nouns
- svm:Body parts
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene feminine nouns
- sl:Body parts
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns with long mixed accent
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish adjectives
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish adverbs