пей

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pɛj]

Verb

пей • (pej)

1. second-person singular imperative of пе́я (péja)

Erzya

Пей.

Alternative forms

• (dialectal) пев (pev), пеҥ (peŋ), пӓй (päj)

Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *pej ~ *peŋ, from Proto-Uralic *piŋe. Cognates include Moksha пей (pej), Finnish pii, Kildin Sami па̄ннҍ (pānn’), Udmurt пинь (piń), Hungarian fog.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pej/
• Hyphenation: пей

Noun

пей • (pej)

1. tooth

   невтемс пейть ― nevtems pejť ― show [one's] mettle (literally, “to show [one's] teeth”)

   • 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 15:

     Tyń marink, meze jovtaź uli: seľmede seľme, pevde pev.

     You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’

2. cog (on a gear)

Declension

Indefinite declension of пей (soft consonant stem (пей) type)

case	singular	plural
nominative (...)	пей (pej)	пейть (pejť)
genitive (of ...)	пеень (pejeń)	—
dative (to ...)	пейнень (pejneń)	—
ablative (than ...)	пейде (pejde)	—
inessive (in ...)	пейсэ (pejsë)	—
elative (out of ...)	пейстэ (pejstë)	—
illative (into ...)	пейс (pejs)	—
prolative (through ...)	пейга (pejga)	—
translative (becoming ...)	пейкс (pejks)	—
comparative (like ...)	пейшка (pejška)	—
abessive (without ...)	пейтеме (pejteme)	—

References

• B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “пей”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
• Entry #769 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
• Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial‎^[1], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.

Komi-Zyrian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpej/, [ˈpej]
• Hyphenation: пей

Noun

пей • (pej)

1. (Izhma) Synonym of пев (pev)

References

• M. A. Sakharova, N. N. Sel'kov (1976) V. I. Lytkin, editor, Ижемский диалект коми языка [Izhma dialect of the Komi language], Коми книжное издание

Moksha

Пейхть.

Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *peŋ, from Proto-Uralic *piŋe. Cognates include Erzya пей (pej).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpej/
• Rhymes: -ej
• Hyphenation: пей

Noun

пей • (pej)

1. (anatomy) tooth
2. jag

Declension

Declension of пей (pej)

case	singular	plural
nominative (...)	пей (pej)	пейхть (pejhť)
genitive (of ...)	пеень (pejeń)
dative (to ...)	пеенди (pejendi)
comparative (like ...)	пейшка (pejška)
ablative (than ...)	пейда (pejda)
lative (into ...)	пеи (peji)
illative (into ...)	пейс (pejs)
inessive (in ...)	пейса (pejsa)
elative (out of ...)	пейста (pejsta)
prolative (through ...)	пейгя (pejgä)
causative (for ...)	пеенкса (pejenksa)
translative (becoming ...)	пейкс (pejks)
abessive (without ...)	пейфтома (pejftoma)

Definite declension of пей (pej)

case	singular	plural
nominative (...)	пейсь (pejś)	пейне (pejne)
genitive (of ...)	пейть (pejť)	пейнень (pejneń)
dative (to ...)	пейти (pejti)	пейненди (pejnendi)

References

• V. I. Shchankina (1993) “пей”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Saransk: MKI, →ISBN, page 115

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pʲej]

Verb

пей • (pej)

1. second-person singular imperative imperfective of пить (pitʹ)