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пила

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bulgarian

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Пила за дървесина
Пилички за маникюр

Etymology 1

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From Proto-Slavic *pila, of Germanic origin (cf. Old High German fīhala).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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пила́ (piláf (diminutive пили́ца or пили́чка)

  1. file, rasp (tool)
    Synonym: (dialectal, obsolete) тю́рпия (tjúrpija)
Declension
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Declension of пила́
singular plural
indefinite пила́
pilá
пили́
pilí
definite пила́та
piláta
пили́те
pilíte
Alternative forms
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Derived terms
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  • пиля́ (piljá, to rub, to grind with file)

References

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  • пила”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • пила”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пила”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 234
  • пила in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"

Etymology 2

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See пи́я (píja).

Pronunciation

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Participle

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пи́ла (píla)

  1. indefinite feminine singular past active aorist participle of пи́я (píja)

Anagrams

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Macedonian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈpiɫa]
  • Hyphenation: пи‧ла

Noun

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пила (pilaf (plural пили, diminutive пиличе or пиличка)

  1. saw
  2. file

Declension

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Declension of пила
singular plural
indefinite пила (pila) пили (pili)
definite unspecified пилата (pilata) пилите (pilite)
definite proximal пилава (pilava) пиливе (pilive)
definite distal пилана (pilana) пилине (piline)
vocative пило (pilo) пили (pili)

Anagrams

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Old Church Slavonic

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file).

Noun

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пила (pilaf

  1. saw

Declension

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Declension of пила (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative пила
pila
пилѣ
pilě
пилꙑ
pily
genitive пилꙑ
pily
пилоу
pilu
пилъ
pilŭ
dative пилѣ
pilě
пилама
pilama
пиламъ
pilamŭ
accusative пилѫ
pilǫ
пилѣ
pilě
пилꙑ
pily
instrumental пилоѭ
pilojǫ
пилама
pilama
пилами
pilami
locative пилѣ
pilě
пилоу
pilu
пилахъ
pilaxŭ
vocative пило
pilo
пилѣ
pilě
пилꙑ
pily

Further reading

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Russian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [pʲɪˈɫa]
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file). Compare modern German Feile.

Noun

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пила́ (piláf inan (genitive пилы́, nominative plural пи́лы, genitive plural пил, diminutive пи́лочка)

  1. saw
    двуру́чная пила́dvurúčnaja pilálumberman's saw
Declension
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Derived terms
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Compound words:

Compounds

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Close related, analyzable as derived:

Descendants
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  • Kildin Sami: пыла (pyla)

Etymology 2

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Verb

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пила́ (pilá)

  1. feminine singular past indicative imperfective of пить (pitʹ)

Anagrams

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pǐːla/
  • Hyphenation: пи‧ла

Noun

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пи́ла f (Latin spelling píla)

  1. saw

Declension

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Declension of пила
singular plural
nominative пила пиле
genitive пиле пила
dative пили пилама
accusative пилу пиле
vocative пило пиле
locative пили пилама
instrumental пилом пилама

Ukrainian

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Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file).

Noun

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пила́ (pyláf inan (genitive пили́, nominative plural пи́ли, genitive plural пил)

  1. saw
    Synonym: пи́лка f (pýlka)
Declension
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Declension of пила́
(inan hard fem-form accent-d)
singular plural
nominative пила́
pylá
пи́ли
pýly
genitive пили́
pylý
пил
pyl
dative пилі́
pylí
пи́лам
pýlam
accusative пилу́
pylú
пи́ли
pýly
instrumental пило́ю
pylóju
пи́лами
pýlamy
locative пилі́
pylí
пи́лах
pýlax
vocative пи́ло
pýlo
пи́ли
pýly

Etymology 2

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Verb

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пила́ (pylá)

  1. feminine singular past indicative imperfective of пи́ти (pýty)

Further reading

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