терати

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• (Ijekavian): тје̏рати

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *těrjati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /têrati/
• Hyphenation: те‧ра‧ти

Verb

те̏рати impf (Latin spelling tȅrati)

1. (transitive) to force, make
2. (transitive) to induce, cause
3. (transitive) to drive, drive out, drive away
4. (transitive) to chase, hunt, pursue
5. (transitive) to sprout, shoot (of plants)
6. (reflexive) to be in heat (of animals)

Conjugation

Conjugation of терати

Infinitive: терати		Present verbal adverb: те̏рајӯћи		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: те̏ра̄ње
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		терам	тераш	тера	терамо	терате	терају
Future	Future I	терат ћу1 тераћу	терат ћеш1 тераћеш	терат ће1 тераће	терат ћемо1 тераћемо	терат ћете1 тераћете	терат ће1 тераће
	Future II	бу̏де̄м терао2	бу̏де̄ш терао2	бу̏де̄ терао2	бу̏де̄мо терали2	бу̏де̄те терали2	бу̏дӯ терали2
Past	Perfect	терао сам2	терао си2	терао је2	терали смо2	терали сте2	терали су2
	Pluperfect3	би̏о сам терао2	би̏о си терао2	би̏о је терао2	би́ли смо терали2	би́ли сте терали2	би́ли су терали2
	Imperfect	терах	тераше	тераше	терасмо	терасте	тераху
Conditional I		терао бих2	терао би2	терао би2	терали бисмо2	терали бисте2	терали би2
Conditional II4		би̏о бих терао2	би̏о би терао2	би̏о би терао2	би́ли бисмо терали2	би́ли бисте терали2	би́ли би терали2
Imperative		—	терај	—	терајмо	терајте	—
Active past participle		терао m / терала f / терало n			терали m / терале f / терала n
Passive past participle		теран m / терана f / терано n			терани m / теране f / терана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• до̀терати
• ѝстерати
• на̀терати
• о̀терати
• по̀терати
• прѐтерати
• прѝтерати

• про̀терати
• ра̀стерати
• са̀терати
• сте̏рати
• у̀терати
• за̀терати