час
Belarusian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic часъ (časŭ), from Proto-Slavic *časъ.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
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Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *časъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
час • (čas) m
Inflection
Macedonian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *časъ.
Noun
час • (čas) m
Inflection
Russian
Alternative forms
- часъ (čas) (Pre-reform orthography (1918))
Etymology
From Old East Slavic часъ (časŭ), from Proto-Slavic *časъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
час • (čas) m inan (genitive ча́са or часа́, nominative plural часы́, genitive plural часо́в)
- (in the singular) hour, o'clock, time, time of day
- Кото́рый час? ― Kotóryj čas? ― What time is it?
- В кото́ром часу́? ― V kotórom časú? ― At what time?
- час ― čas ― one o’clock
- час но́чи ― čas nóči ― one a.m.
- в час ― v čas ― at one o’clock
- оди́н час ― odín čas ― one hour
- два часа́ ― dva časá ― two o’clock; two hours
- в два часа́ ― v dva časá ― at two o’clock
- (in the plural) hours, o'clock
- пять часо́в ― pjatʹ časóv ― five o’clock; five hours
- (in the plural) clock, watch
- на мои́х часа́х ― na moíx časáx ― by my watch
- У моего́ бра́та не́сколько часо́в. ― U mojevó bráta néskolʹko časóv. ― My brother has several watches.
- Э́ти часы́ не иду́т. ― Éti časý ne idút. ― This clock/watch doesn’t work.
- (poetic) time, day
- Час распла́ты наста́л. ― Čas raspláty nastál. ― The day of reckoning has arrived.
Usage notes
After numbers ending with 2, 3 or 4 (except for those ending with 12, 13 or 14), the stress of the genitive singular moves to the last syllable: два часа́, два́дцать три часа́, со́рок четы́ре часа́.
Declension
Derived terms
- ца́рские часы́ (cárskije časý)
Related terms
- килова́тт-час (kilovátt-čas)
- маши́но-ча́с (mašíno-čás)
- сейча́с (sejčás)
- стоя́ть на часа́х (stojátʹ na časáx)
- часово́й (časovój)
- часовщи́к (časovščík)
- часо́к (časók)
- ча́сом (čásom)
- часы́ (časý)
Descendants
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *časъ.
Noun
ча̏с m (Latin spelling čȁs)
Declension
Descendants
- → Albanian: çast
Tuvan
Etymology
From earlier *čaz < *yāz, from Proto-Turkic *yāŕ (“spring, summer”).
Noun
час • (ças) (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic часъ (časŭ), from Proto-Slavic *časъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
час • (čas) m inan (genitive ча́су, nominative plural часи́)
Declension
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “час”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic
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- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
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- Bulgarian nouns
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- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
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- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
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- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
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- Russian 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Russian/as
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- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian irregular nouns
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- Russian nouns with partitive singular
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- ru:Time
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
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- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Bosnian Serbo-Croatian
- Serbian Serbo-Croatian
- sh:Time
- Tuvan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tuvan lemmas
- Tuvan nouns
- tyv:Seasons
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
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- uk:Grammar