чёрт
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See also: черт
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- чортъ (čort) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
- чорт (čort) – Pre-reform orthography (1956)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьrtъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]чёрт • (čort) m anim (genitive чёрта or черта́*, nominative plural че́рти, genitive plural черте́й, feminine черто́вка, relational adjective черто́вский, diminutive чертёнок or чёртик) (* Only in the expression ни черта́ (ni čertá).)
- devil, demon
- (figuratively) hell
- Иди́ к чёрту! ― Idí k čórtu! ― Go to hell!
- Чёрта с два! ― Čórta s dva! ― Like hell!
- Чёрт с ним! ― Čort s nim! ― To hell with him!
- Что за чёрт? ― Što za čort? ― What the hell?
- Како́го чёрта? ― Kakóvo čórta? ― Why/what the hell?
- Где тебя́ че́рти носи́ли? ― Gde tebjá čérti nosíli? ― Where the hell have you been?
Declension
[edit]Declension of чёрт (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-e irreg)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | чёрт čórt |
че́рти△ čérti△ |
genitive | чёрта, черта́△* čórta, čertá△* |
черте́й△ čertéj△ |
dative | чёрту čórtu |
чертя́м△ čertjám△ |
accusative | чёрта△ čórta△ |
черте́й△ čertéj△ |
instrumental | чёртом čórtom |
чертя́ми△ čertjámi△ |
prepositional | чёрте čórte |
чертя́х△ čertjáx△ |
△ Irregular.
* Only in the expression ни черта́ (ni čertá).
Related terms
[edit]- осточерте́ть (ostočertétʹ)
- чёртов (čórtov)
- черто́вски (čertóvski)
- чертовщи́на (čertovščína)
- чертыха́ться (čertyxátʹsja), чертыхну́ться (čertyxnútʹsja)
- чёртово колесо́ (čórtovo kolesó)
Descendants
[edit]Interjection
[edit]чёрт • (čort)
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian nouns with mixed declension
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern e
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular genitive singular
- Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural
- Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural
- Russian nouns with irregular dative plural
- Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural
- Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural
- Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular
- Russian interjections