юг
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: уг
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *jugъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]юг • (jug) m (relational adjective ю́жен)
Declension
[edit]Declension of юг
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (compass points)
северозапад (severozapad) | север (sever) | североизток (severoiztok) |
запад (zapad) | изток (iztok) | |
югозапад (jugozapad) | юг (jug) | югоизток (jugoiztok) |
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
- югозапад (jugozapad)
- югозападен (jugozapaden)
- югоизток (jugoiztok)
- югоизточен (jugoiztočen)
- южняк (južnjak), южнячка (južnjačka)
- южняшки (južnjaški)
Related terms
[edit]- Югосла́вия (Jugoslávija)
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- югъ (jug) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Traditionally explained as borrowing from Old Church Slavonic югъ (jugŭ) Proto-Slavic *jugъ, compare Old East Slavic угъ (ugŭ). However, self-innovation is also possible, compare the prosthetic /й/ in loanwords or in words that had no iotation in Church Slavonic: dialectal ю́дега (júdega) 'hoarfrost' from Finnish huude, use of a preposition у (u) like /ю/ in some northern Russian dialects, and dialectal юрод (jurod) in the presence of the Church Slavonic Ѫродъ (Ǫrodŭ).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]юг • (jug) m inan (genitive ю́га, nominative plural юга́, genitive plural юго́в)
Declension
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- (nautical) зюйд (zjujd)
Antonyms
[edit]- се́вер (séver)
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (compass points)
се́веро-за́пад (sévero-západ) норд-ве́ст (nord-vést) |
се́вер (séver) норд (nord) |
се́веро-восто́к (sévero-vostók) норд-о́ст (nord-óst) |
за́пад (západ) вест (vest) |
восто́к (vostók) ост (ost) | |
ю́го-за́пад (júgo-západ) зюйд-ве́ст (zjujd-vést) |
юг (jug) зюйд (zjujd) |
ю́го-восто́к (júgo-vostók) зюйд-о́ст (zjujd-óst) |
Related terms
[edit]- Югосла́вия (Jugoslávija)
- ю́жный (júžnyj)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “юг”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- ^ Andrey Zaliznyak. Drevnenovgorodskij dialekt. Jazyki slavjanskoj kul'tury: Moskva. 2004. page 54
Udmurt
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Permic *jug. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian юг (jug) and Komi-Permyak юг (jug).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]юг • (jug)
Declension
[edit]Declension of юг (soft declension, no plural)
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | юг jug |
accusative | югез jugez |
genitive | юглэн juglen |
dative | юглы jugly |
ablative | юглэсь jugleś |
instrumental | юген jugen |
abessive | югтэк jugtek |
adverbial | югъя jugja |
inessive | югын jugyn |
illative | юге juge |
elative | югысь jugyś |
egressive | югысьен jugyśjen |
terminative | югозь jugoź |
prolative | югетӥ jugeti |
allative | юглань juglań |
Possessive forms of юг
1st singular possessive forms of юг
2nd singular possessive forms of юг
3rd singular possessive forms of юг
1st plural possessive forms of юг
2nd plural possessive forms of юг
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
- югыт (jugyt)
References
[edit]- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “юг”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 810
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 82
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio links
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Compass points
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian terms with obsolete senses
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural
- ru:Compass points
- Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Udmurt/uk
- Rhymes:Udmurt/uk/1 syllable
- Udmurt lemmas
- Udmurt nouns