ял

Bashkir

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [jɑɫ]
• Hyphenation: ял (one syllable)

Etymology 1

Cognate with Tatar ял (yal, “rest”), Kumyk ял (yal, “rest”).

Noun

ял • (yal)

1. rest

   Ял көнө.

   Yal könö.

   A day off.

2. respite, break

   Төшкө ял.

   Töşkö yal.

   Lunch break.

3. recreation

   Беренсенән, Өфө алыҫ түгел, икенсенән, һеҙҙә тәбиғәт матур, ул ял индустрияһын үҫтереү өсөн мөмкинлек бирә.

   Berensenən, Öfö alıś tügel, ikensenən, heźźə təbiğət matur, ul yal industriyahın üśterew ösön mömkinlek birə.

   Firstly, Ufa is not far, secondly, the nature is beautiful at your place, it creates an opportunity to develop the recreation industry.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *yāl (“mane”).

Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jal, “mane”); (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Kazakh, (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Kyrgyz жал (jal), Uzbek yol, Uyghur يال (yal), Turkmen ýal, Azerbaijani yal (“mane”), etc.

Noun

ял • (yal)

1. mane

Declension

Inflection of ял (yal)

	singular only
absolute	ял (yal)
definite genitive	ялдың (yaldıñ)
dative	ялға (yalğa)
definite accusative	ялды (yaldı)
locative	ялда (yalda)
ablative	ялдан (yaldan)

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Bulgarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /jaɫ/

Verb

(deprecated template usage) ял • (jal) m

1. (deprecated template usage) Masculine indefinite past active aorist participle of ям.

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Chuvash

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *āɣïl . Cognate with Kazakh ауыл (auyl), Karakalpak аўыл (awıl), Karachay-Balkar ауул (awul), Tatar авыл (awıl), Kyrgyz айыл (ayıl), (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Khakas, Shor аал (aal) and Turkish ağıl, etc.

Noun

ял • (jal)

1. village

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *ēl.

Noun

ял • (jal)

1. people
2. society

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Eastern Mari

Noun

1. village

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Mongolian

Etymology

From Common Turkic *yala (“suspicion, slander”), compare Kazakh жала (jala).

Noun

ял • (jal) (Mongolian spelling ᠶᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ (yal-a)); (regular declension)

1. sentence (punishment imposed for a crime)

   Synonym: шийтгэл (šiitgel)

Derived terms

• яллах (jallax, “to sentence”)
• ялтан (jaltan, “the accused, defendant, convict”)

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Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [jaɫ]

Verb

ял • (jal)

1. masculine singular past indicative perfective of ять (jatʹ)