شما

See also: سما‎

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian ʾšmʾ, ʿšmʾ (ašmā, išmā, “you”).

Pronunciation

audio

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• (Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /ʃumɑː/

• (Dari): IPA^(key): /ʃʊmɒː/

• (Kabuli): IPA^(key): /ʃʊmɒː/

• (Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /ʃomɒː/

• (Tehrani): IPA^(key): /ʃomɒː/

• (Tajik): IPA^(key): /ʃumɔː/

Pronoun

Dari Persian	شما
Iranian Persian
Tajik	шумо, Шумо (šumo, Šumo)

شما • (šomâ)

1. you (formal, polite, and grammatically plural)

See also

• تو‎ (informal, second person singular)