عدن
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From the root ع د ن (ʿ-d-n). The sense is “Eden” is a borrowing from Biblical Hebrew עֵדֶן (ʿéden). The meaning “to stay, to remain” appears to be denominal verb from عِدَّان (ʿiddān, “set time; set place of staying”), all of use particular to Bedouins, only the meaning “to strike” the original Arabic meaning, whence transferred “to break up the soil to to manure”.
Proper noun[edit]
عَدْن • (ʿadn) m
- Eden
- 1865 C.E., Bible (SVD), Book of Genesis, 2:8:
- وَغَرَسَ الرَّبُّ الإِلٰهُ جَنَّةً فِي عَدْنٍ شَرْقًا، وَوَضَعَ هُنَاكَ آدَمَ الَّذِي جَبَلَهُ.
- waḡarasa r-rabbu l-ʾilāhu jannatan fī ʿadnin šarqan, wawaḍaʿa hunāka ʾādama allaḏī jabalahu.
- And the LORD God planted a garden eastward in Eden; and there he put the man whom he had formed.
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun عَدْن (ʿadn)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | عَدْن ʿadn |
— |
Nominative | — | عَدْنٌ ʿadnun |
— |
Accusative | — | عَدْنًا ʿadnan |
— |
Genitive | — | عَدْنٍ ʿadnin |
— |
Proper noun[edit]
عَدَن • (ʿadan) m
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun عَدَن (ʿadan)
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | عَدَن ʿadan |
— |
Nominative | — | عَدَنُ ʿadanu |
— |
Accusative | — | عَدَنَ ʿadana |
— |
Genitive | — | عَدَنَ ʿadana |
— |
Verb[edit]
عَدَنَ • (ʿadana) I, non-past يَعْدِنُ or يَعْدُنُ (yaʿdinu or yaʿdunu)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
عَدَنَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns عَدْن or عُدُون)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
عَدْن or عُدُون ʿadn or ʿudūn | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʿādin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʿdūn | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿadantu |
ʿadanta |
عَدَنَ ʿadana |
ʿadantumā |
ʿadanā |
ʿadannā |
ʿadantum |
ʿadanū | |||
f | ʿadanti |
ʿadanat |
ʿadanatā |
ʿadantunna |
عَدَنَّ ʿadanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaʿdinu or ʾaʿdunu |
taʿdinu or taʿdunu |
yaʿdinu or yaʿdunu |
تَعْدِنَانِ or تَعْدُنَانِ taʿdināni or taʿdunāni |
يَعْدِنَانِ or يَعْدُنَانِ yaʿdināni or yaʿdunāni |
naʿdinu or naʿdunu |
تَعْدِنُونَ or تَعْدُنُونَ taʿdinūna or taʿdunūna |
يَعْدِنُونَ or يَعْدُنُونَ yaʿdinūna or yaʿdunūna | |||
f | تَعْدِنِينَ or تَعْدُنِينَ taʿdinīna or taʿdunīna |
taʿdinu or taʿdunu |
تَعْدِنَانِ or تَعْدُنَانِ taʿdināni or taʿdunāni |
taʿdinna or taʿdunna |
yaʿdinna or yaʿdunna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaʿdina or ʾaʿduna |
taʿdina or taʿduna |
yaʿdina or yaʿduna |
taʿdinā or taʿdunā |
yaʿdinā or yaʿdunā |
naʿdina or naʿduna |
تَعْدِنُوا or تَعْدُنُوا taʿdinū or taʿdunū |
يَعْدِنُوا or يَعْدُنُوا yaʿdinū or yaʿdunū | |||
f | taʿdinī or taʿdunī |
taʿdina or taʿduna |
taʿdinā or taʿdunā |
taʿdinna or taʿdunna |
yaʿdinna or yaʿdunna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaʿdin or ʾaʿdun |
taʿdin or taʿdun |
yaʿdin or yaʿdun |
taʿdinā or taʿdunā |
yaʿdinā or yaʿdunā |
naʿdin or naʿdun |
تَعْدِنُوا or تَعْدُنُوا taʿdinū or taʿdunū |
يَعْدِنُوا or يَعْدُنُوا yaʿdinū or yaʿdunū | |||
f | taʿdinī or taʿdunī |
taʿdin or taʿdun |
taʿdinā or taʿdunā |
taʿdinna or taʿdunna |
yaʿdinna or yaʿdunna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iʿdin or uʿdun |
iʿdinā or uʿdunā |
اِعْدِنُوا or اُعْدُنُوا iʿdinū or uʿdunū |
||||||||
f | iʿdinī or uʿdunī |
iʿdinna or uʿdunna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿudintu |
ʿudinta |
عُدِنَ ʿudina |
ʿudintumā |
ʿudinā |
ʿudinnā |
ʿudintum |
ʿudinū | |||
f | ʿudinti |
ʿudinat |
ʿudinatā |
ʿudintunna |
عُدِنَّ ʿudinna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʿdanu |
tuʿdanu |
yuʿdanu |
tuʿdanāni |
yuʿdanāni |
nuʿdanu |
tuʿdanūna |
yuʿdanūna | |||
f | tuʿdanīna |
tuʿdanu |
tuʿdanāni |
tuʿdanna |
yuʿdanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʿdana |
tuʿdana |
yuʿdana |
tuʿdanā |
yuʿdanā |
nuʿdana |
tuʿdanū |
yuʿdanū | |||
f | tuʿdanī |
tuʿdana |
tuʿdanā |
tuʿdanna |
yuʿdanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿdan |
tuʿdan |
yuʿdan |
tuʿdanā |
yuʿdanā |
nuʿdan |
tuʿdanū |
yuʿdanū | |||
f | tuʿdanī |
tuʿdan |
tuʿdanā |
tuʿdanna |
yuʿdanna |
Verb[edit]
عَدَّنَ • (ʿaddana) II, non-past يُعَدِّنُ (yuʿaddinu)
- to dung, to manure, to fertilize
- to strike sharply (e.g. with the miner’s pickaxe صَاقُور (ṣāqūr)), to mine in
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
عَدَّنَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʿdīn | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʿaddin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʿaddan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿaddantu |
ʿaddanta |
عَدَّنَ ʿaddana |
ʿaddantumā |
ʿaddanā |
ʿaddannā |
ʿaddantum |
ʿaddanū | |||
f | ʿaddanti |
ʿaddanat |
ʿaddanatā |
ʿaddantunna |
عَدَّنَّ ʿaddanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʿaddinu |
tuʿaddinu |
yuʿaddinu |
tuʿaddināni |
yuʿaddināni |
nuʿaddinu |
tuʿaddinūna |
yuʿaddinūna | |||
f | tuʿaddinīna |
tuʿaddinu |
tuʿaddināni |
tuʿaddinna |
yuʿaddinna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʿaddina |
tuʿaddina |
yuʿaddina |
tuʿaddinā |
yuʿaddinā |
nuʿaddina |
tuʿaddinū |
yuʿaddinū | |||
f | tuʿaddinī |
tuʿaddina |
tuʿaddinā |
tuʿaddinna |
yuʿaddinna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿaddin |
tuʿaddin |
yuʿaddin |
tuʿaddinā |
yuʿaddinā |
nuʿaddin |
tuʿaddinū |
yuʿaddinū | |||
f | tuʿaddinī |
tuʿaddin |
tuʿaddinā |
tuʿaddinna |
yuʿaddinna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | عَدِّنْ ʿaddin |
ʿaddinā |
ʿaddinū |
||||||||
f | ʿaddinī |
عَدِّنَّ ʿaddinna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿuddintu |
ʿuddinta |
عُدِّنَ ʿuddina |
ʿuddintumā |
ʿuddinā |
ʿuddinnā |
ʿuddintum |
ʿuddinū | |||
f | ʿuddinti |
ʿuddinat |
ʿuddinatā |
ʿuddintunna |
عُدِّنَّ ʿuddinna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʿaddanu |
tuʿaddanu |
yuʿaddanu |
tuʿaddanāni |
yuʿaddanāni |
nuʿaddanu |
tuʿaddanūna |
yuʿaddanūna | |||
f | tuʿaddanīna |
tuʿaddanu |
tuʿaddanāni |
tuʿaddanna |
yuʿaddanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʿaddana |
tuʿaddana |
yuʿaddana |
tuʿaddanā |
yuʿaddanā |
nuʿaddana |
tuʿaddanū |
yuʿaddanū | |||
f | tuʿaddanī |
tuʿaddana |
tuʿaddanā |
tuʿaddanna |
yuʿaddanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿaddan |
tuʿaddan |
yuʿaddan |
tuʿaddanā |
yuʿaddanā |
nuʿaddan |
tuʿaddanū |
yuʿaddanū | |||
f | tuʿaddanī |
tuʿaddan |
tuʿaddanā |
tuʿaddanna |
yuʿaddanna |
Noun[edit]
عَدْن • (ʿadn) m
- verbal noun of عَدَنَ (ʿadana) (form I)
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun عَدْن (ʿadn)
Noun[edit]
عَدَن • (ʿadan) m (collective, singulative عَدَنَة f (ʿadana))
- (Yemen, Jazan) Adenium gen. et spp.
- 2018 April 13, “زهرة عدن – Adenium Obesum”, in EcoFoci[1]:
- وتعرف أيضا بشجرة عدنة وهي نبات معمر يتواجد في المناطق الجبلية وشبه الجبلية كجزيرة سوقطرى في اليمن ومدينة جازان في السعودية كما توجد كذلك في الهند والصين وبورما.
- It is also known as ʿadana-tree and it is a perennial plant found in mountainous and semi-mountainous regions like Socotra, in Yemen, in the city of Jazan in Saudi-Arabia, and also India, China and Burma.
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun عَدَن (ʿadan)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَدَن ʿadan |
الْعَدَن al-ʿadan |
عَدَن ʿadan |
Nominative | عَدَنٌ ʿadanun |
الْعَدَنُ al-ʿadanu |
عَدَنُ ʿadanu |
Accusative | عَدَنًا ʿadanan |
الْعَدَنَ al-ʿadana |
عَدَنَ ʿadana |
Genitive | عَدَنٍ ʿadanin |
الْعَدَنِ al-ʿadani |
عَدَنِ ʿadani |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَدَنَة ʿadana |
الْعَدَنَة al-ʿadana |
عَدَنَة ʿadanat |
Nominative | عَدَنَةٌ ʿadanatun |
الْعَدَنَةُ al-ʿadanatu |
عَدَنَةُ ʿadanatu |
Accusative | عَدَنَةً ʿadanatan |
الْعَدَنَةَ al-ʿadanata |
عَدَنَةَ ʿadanata |
Genitive | عَدَنَةٍ ʿadanatin |
الْعَدَنَةِ al-ʿadanati |
عَدَنَةِ ʿadanati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَدَنَتَيْن ʿadanatayn |
الْعَدَنَتَيْن al-ʿadanatayn |
عَدَنَتَيْ ʿadanatay |
Nominative | عَدَنَتَانِ ʿadanatāni |
الْعَدَنَتَانِ al-ʿadanatāni |
عَدَنَتَا ʿadanatā |
Accusative | عَدَنَتَيْنِ ʿadanatayni |
الْعَدَنَتَيْنِ al-ʿadanatayni |
عَدَنَتَيْ ʿadanatay |
Genitive | عَدَنَتَيْنِ ʿadanatayni |
الْعَدَنَتَيْنِ al-ʿadanatayni |
عَدَنَتَيْ ʿadanatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَدَنَات ʿadanāt |
الْعَدَنَات al-ʿadanāt |
عَدَنَات ʿadanāt |
Nominative | عَدَنَاتٌ ʿadanātun |
الْعَدَنَاتُ al-ʿadanātu |
عَدَنَاتُ ʿadanātu |
Accusative | عَدَنَاتٍ ʿadanātin |
الْعَدَنَاتِ al-ʿadanāti |
عَدَنَاتِ ʿadanāti |
Genitive | عَدَنَاتٍ ʿadanātin |
الْعَدَنَاتِ al-ʿadanāti |
عَدَنَاتِ ʿadanāti |
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
- second-person feminine plural active imperative of عَادَ (ʿāda)
- third-person feminine plural past active of عَادَ (ʿāda)
Etymology 3[edit]
Verb[edit]
- second-person feminine plural active imperative of وَعَدَ (waʿada)
- third-person feminine plural past passive of عَادَ (ʿāda)
Persian[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
عدن • (Adan)
- Eden
- باغ عدن ― Bâğ-e Adan ― the Garden of Eden
- Aden (a city in Yemen)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع د ن
- Arabic terms borrowed from Biblical Hebrew
- Arabic terms derived from Biblical Hebrew
- Arabic denominal verbs
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic proper nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic definite nouns
- ar:Cities in Yemen
- ar:Places in Yemen
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic collective nouns
- Yemeni Arabic
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- ar:Dogbane family plants
- Persian lemmas
- Persian proper nouns
- Persian terms with usage examples
- fa:Cities in Yemen
- fa:Places in Yemen