ܚܠܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Aramaic, from Akkadian 𒂁𒄬 (/⁠ḫallu⁠/), from Sumerian 𒂁𒄬 (/⁠ḫal⁠/, “pot; earthen container to store liquids”); cognate with Arabic خَلّ (ḵall).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܚܠܐ • (khālā) m(uncountable)

  1. vinegar
Inflection
    declension of ܚܠܐ
state singular (uncountable)
absolute ܚܠ
construct ܚܠ
emphatic ܚܠܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܚܠܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܚܠܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܚܠܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܚܠܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܚܠܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܚܠܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Compare Hebrew חוֹל (ḥôl).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܚܠܐ • (khālā) m(uncountable)

  1. sand, gravel
Inflection
    declension of ܚܠܐ
state singular (uncountable)
absolute ܚܠ
construct ܚܠ
emphatic ܚܠܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܚܠܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܚܠܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܚܠܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܚܠܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܚܠܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܚܠܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Compare Arabic خَال (ḵāl).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ħɑlɑ(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "singular" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
  • IPA(key): [ħɑle(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "plural" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

Noun

ܚܠܐ • (khālā) m (plural ܚܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܚܠܬܐ)

  1. maternal uncle
Inflection
    inflection of ܚܠܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܚܠ ܚܠܝܢ
construct ܚܠ ܚܠܝ
emphatic ܚܠܐ ܚܠܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܚܠܝ ܚܠܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܚܠܟ ܚܠܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܚܠܟܝ ܚܠܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܚܠܗ ܚܠܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܚܠܗ ܚܠܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܚܠܢ ܚܠܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܘܢ ܚܠܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܝܢ ܚܠܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܘܢ ܚܠܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܝܢ ܚܠܝܗܝܢ
See also

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ħɛllɑ(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "singular" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
  • IPA(key): [ħɛlle(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "plural" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

Noun

ܚܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܠܐ)

  1. dust, powder
Inflection
    inflection of ܚܠܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܚܠ ܚܠܝܢ
construct ܚܠ ܚܠܝ
emphatic ܚܠܐ ܚܠܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܚܠܝ ܚܠܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܚܠܟ ܚܠܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܚܠܟܝ ܚܠܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܚܠܗ ܚܠܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܚܠܗ ܚܠܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܚܠܢ ܚܠܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܘܢ ܚܠܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܝܢ ܚܠܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܘܢ ܚܠܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܝܢ ܚܠܝܗܝܢ
Synonyms

Etymology 5

Compare Arabic حُلَّة (ḥulla(t)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ħɛllɑ(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "singular" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
  • IPA(key): [ħɛlle(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "plural" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

Noun

ܚܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܠܐ)

  1. cloth, covering, veil
  2. (pathology) cataract
Inflection
    inflection of ܚܠܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܚܠ ܚܠܝܢ
construct ܚܠ ܚܠܝ
emphatic ܚܠܐ ܚܠܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܚܠܝ ܚܠܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܚܠܟ ܚܠܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܚܠܟܝ ܚܠܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܚܠܗ ܚܠܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܚܠܗ ܚܠܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܚܠܢ ܚܠܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܘܢ ܚܠܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܚܠܟܝܢ ܚܠܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܘܢ ܚܠܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܚܠܗܝܢ ܚܠܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 6

Pronunciation

Noun

Template:syc-noun-form

  1. emphatic plural of ܚܠܬܐ

References

  • “ḥl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 99b, 104b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 142a-b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 451a-b

Turoyo

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ܚܳܠܐ • (ḥolo) m

  1. maternal uncle
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