पठ्
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Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- পঠ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬞ᭄ (Balinese script)
- পঠ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰙𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀞𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ပဌ် (Burmese script)
- પઠ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਪਠ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑌠𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦜ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂘𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಪಠ್ (Kannada script)
- បឋ៑ (Khmer script)
- ປຐ຺ (Lao script)
- പഠ് (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᠠᡱ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘙𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠠᢍ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑦹𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐛𑑂 (Newa script)
- ପଠ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢝ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆜𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖙𑖿 (Siddham script)
- පඨ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩧 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚕𑚶 (Takri script)
- பட்² (Tamil script)
- పఠ్ (Telugu script)
- ปฐฺ (Thai script)
- པ་ཋ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒚𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨕𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Likely a "school-speak" derivative of प्रथ् (prath, “to spread”), perhaps as a "spreading out" of rehearsed text during an oral recitation, and/or because books and scrolls are spread out when they are read.
Pronunciation
[edit]Root
[edit]पठ् • (paṭh)
- to read or repeat aloud, recite, rehearse
- to repeat or pronounce the name of a god, to invoke
- to read or repeat or recite to one's self, to peruse, study
- to teach, cite, quote, mention, express, declare
- to learn from
Derived terms
[edit]Primary Verbal Forms
Secondary Forms
Non-Finite Forms
Derived Nominal Forms
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “पठ्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 580/1.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 93
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “paṭaurá- - páḍbiśa-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 68
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary][2] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 193
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “páṭhati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press