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ເຈົ້າ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: ເຈົ່າ

Lao

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Etymology

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From Proto-Tai *ɕɤwꟲ, from Middle Chinese (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”). Cognate with Thai เจ้า (jâao), ᦈᧁᧉ (ṫsaw²), Tai Dam ꪹꪊ꫁ꪱ, Shan ၸဝ်ႈ (tsāo), Ahom 𑜋𑜈𑜫 (chaw) or 𑜋𑜨𑜧 (chow).

Pronunciation

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  • (Vientiane) IPA(key): [t͡ɕaw˥˨]
  • (Luang Prabang) IPA(key): [t͡ɕaw˧˦]
  • Hyphenation: ເຈົ້າ
  • Rhymes: -aw

Noun

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ເຈົ້າ (chao)

  1. prince, ruler
  2. chief, boss, master
  3. aristocracy, nobility

Derived terms

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Pronoun

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ເຈົ້າ (chao)

  1. you (talking to an equal, or to a younger person)

Derived terms

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See also

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Lao personal pronouns
formal common informal vulgar
singular 1st person ຂ້ານ້ອຍ (khā nǭi)
ຜູ້ຂ້າ (phū khā)
ເຮົາ (hao)
ຂ້ອຍ (khǭi)
ກູ ()
2nd person ທ່ານ (thān) ເຈົ້າ (chao) ໂຕ () ມຶງ (mưng)
3rd person ເພິ່ນ (phœn)
ຂ້າເຈົ້າ (khā chao)
ເຂົາ (khao) ລາວ (lāo) ມັນ (man)
plural 1st person ພວກຂ້ານ້ອຍ (phūakkhā nǭi) ເຮົາ (hao)
ພວກເຮົາ (phūak hao)
ພວກຂ້ອຍ (phūakkhǭi)
2nd person ພວກທ່ານ (phūakthān) ພວກເຈົ້າ (phūakchao)
3rd person ພວກເພິ່ນ (phūakphœn)
ຂ້າເຈົ້າ (khā chao)
ພວກເຂົາ (phūakkhao)
ພວກລາວ (phūaklāo)

Interjection

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ເຈົ້າ (chao)

  1. used as a polite expression of affirmation or agreement.

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Particle

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ເຈົ້າ (chao)

  1. a particle used for politeness.
  2. yes, (that's) right

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