みんな
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 皆 皆んな (nonstandard) |
Shift from みな (mina), adding gemination.[1][2][3]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) みんな [mìńnáꜜ] (Odaka – [3])[2][4][5] noun, pronoun
- (Tokyo) みんな [mìńná] (Heiban – [0])[2] adverb
- IPA(key): [mʲĩnːa̠]
- (Tokyo) Note: Generally, words that are Odaka become flat with の (の-particle deaccenting). However, the word みんな does not become deaccented with の and is still pronounced as:
Noun
[edit]Usage notes
[edit]- This term is often spelled in kana, as みんな (minna).
- The minna pronunciation is regarded as somewhat more colloquial than mina. Also, use of minna with the suffixes -san or -sama is considered incorrect.
Etymology 2
[edit]| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 見んな |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988), 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (1995), 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent not deaccented before の (Tōkyō)
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese hiragana
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese verb forms
- Japanese informal terms