下車
See also: 下车
Chinese
under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter |
vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (下車) | 下 | 車 | |
simp. (下车) | 下 | 车 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄔㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siàche
- Wade–Giles: hsia4-chʻê1
- Yale: syà-chē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahche
- Palladius: сячэ (sjačɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: haa6 ce1
- Yale: hah chē
- Cantonese Pinyin: haa6 tse1
- Guangdong Romanization: ha6 cé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /haː²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hâ-chhâ
- Hakka Romanization System: haˊ caˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ha1 ca1
- Sinological IPA: /ha²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
Verb
下車
Synonyms
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
下 | 車 |
げ Grade: 1 |
しゃ Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Noun
Verb
下車する • (gesha suru) suru (stem 下車し (gesha shi), past 下車した (gesha shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "下車する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 下車し | げしゃし | gesha shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 下車し | げしゃし | gesha shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 下車する | げしゃする | gesha suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 下車する | げしゃする | gesha suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 下車すれ | げしゃすれ | gesha sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 下車せよ¹ 下車しろ² |
げしゃせよ¹ げしゃしろ² |
gesha seyo¹ gesha shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 下車される | げしゃされる | gesha sareru | |
Causative | 下車させる 下車さす |
げしゃさせる げしゃさす |
gesha saseru gesha sasu | |
Potential | 下車できる | げしゃできる | gesha dekiru | |
Volitional | 下車しよう | げしゃしよう | gesha shiyō | |
Negative | 下車しない | げしゃしない | gesha shinai | |
Negative continuative | 下車せず | げしゃせず | gesha sezu | |
Formal | 下車します | げしゃします | gesha shimasu | |
Perfective | 下車した | げしゃした | gesha shita | |
Conjunctive | 下車して | げしゃして | gesha shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 下車すれば | げしゃすれば | gesha sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 下
- Chinese terms spelled with 車
- Japanese terms spelled with 下 read as げ
- Japanese terms spelled with 車 read as しゃ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs