carriage
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English[edit]


Etymology[edit]
From Middle English cariage, from Old Northern French cariage, from carier (“to carry”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/, /ˈkɛɹɪd͡ʒ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkæɹɪdʒ/
(Mary–marry–merry distinction)Audio (US) (file)
(Mary–marry–merry merger)Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æɹɪdʒ
- Hyphenation: car‧riage
Noun[edit]
carriage (countable and uncountable, plural carriages)

- The act of conveying; carrying.
- 1867, Simeon Thayer; Edwin Martin Stone, The Invasion of Canada in 1775, page 6:
- The remainder of the men were employed in unbarreling our Pork and stringing it on poles for convenience of carriage, and carrying our Batteaux from the river to the pond.
- Means of conveyance.
- A (mostly four-wheeled) lighter vehicle chiefly designed to transport people, generally drawn by horse power.
- (rail transport, Britain, Abbreviation of railway carriage) A railroad car
- 1967, Sleigh, Barbara, Jessamy, 1993 edition, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, →ISBN, page 7:
- When the long, hot journey drew to its end and the train slowed down for the last time, there was a stir in Jessamy’s carriage. People began to shake crumbs from their laps and tidy themselves up a little.
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:carriage.
- The manner or posture in which one holds or positions a body part, such as one's arm or head.
- The runner has a very low arm carriage.
- (now rare) A manner of walking and moving in general; how one carries oneself, bearing, gait.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- His carriage was full comely and vpright, / His countenaunce demure and temperate [...].
- 1942, Emily Carr, “Characters”, in The Book of Small:
- 1986 October 7, Miles Davis, The Dick Cavett Show:
- Cavett: What would it take – seriously – for a musician to be good enough to play in the Miles Davis bands? Suppose you're looking for a new guy.
Davis: Well, the first thing he needs do – whoever he is – has to have good carriage, you know.
Cavett: Meaning?
Davis: Meaning that they have to look like what they're going to play – the instrument.
- 2009, Cicely Tyson, chapter 5, in Leading Women: Maya Angelou, season 1:
- She [Maya Angelou] towered over everyone and exuded a power that I had not recognized in anyone other than my mother. It was in her height. It was in her carriage. It was in her voice. And, I said to myself, 'This is woman to be reckoned with.'
- 2010, Christopher Hitchens, Hitch-22, Atlantic, published 2011, page 90:
- He chose to speak largely about Vietnam [...], and his wonderfully sonorous voice was as enthralling to me as his very striking carriage and appearance.
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:carriage.
- (archaic) One's behaviour, or way of conducting oneself towards others.
- 1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 407:
- He now assumed a carriage to me so very different from what he had lately worn, and so nearly resembling his behaviour the first week of our marriage, that […] he might, possibly, have rekindled my fondness for him.
- 1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, I:
- Some people whisper but no doubt they lie, / For malice still imputes some private end, / That Inez had, ere Don Alfonso's marriage, / Forgot with him her very prudent carriage [...].
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:carriage.
- The part of a typewriter supporting the paper.
- (US, New England) A shopping cart.
- (Britain) A stroller; a baby carriage.
- The charge made for conveying (especially in the phrases carriage forward, when the charge is to be paid by the receiver, and carriage paid).
- Synonyms: freight, freightage, cartage, charge, rate
- (archaic) That which is carried, baggage
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Samuel 17:22:
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:carriage.
Hyponyms[edit]
types of carriages (wheeled vehicles)
- araba
- barouche
- Berlin
- brougham
- booby
- brake
- cab
- calash
- caravan
- carriole
- carryall
- cart
- Catherine
- chaise
- clarence
- coach
- coachee
- Coburg
- coup
- croydon
- curricle
- dennet
- devil-carriage
- dobbin
- dormeuse
- double
- droshky
- family
- fiacre
- fly
- four-wheeler
- gharry
- gig
- Gladstone
- hackery
- hackney
- hansom
- hearse
- horse-box
- horse-fly
- hutch
- jaun
- Jersey
- landau
- noddy
- phaeton
- Pilentum
- post-chariot
- Rockaway
- rumbelow
- shigram
- sledge
- sociable
- solo
- sulky
- surrey
- tarantass
- unicorn
- vettura
- Victoria
- vinaigrette (person-drawn or pushed; not horse-drawn)
- vis-á-vis
- voiturin
- volante
- wagonette
- walnut-shell
- whirlicote
- whisky
Derived terms[edit]
- baby carriage
- carriage and pair
- carriage bolt
- carriage clock
- carriage control character
- carriage door
- carriage gown
- carriage house
- carriage return
- carriage trade
- composite carriage
- condition of carriage
- disappearing carriage
- ginny-carriage
- gun carriage
- hackney carriage
- horse and carriage
- horseless carriage
- invalid carriage
- quiet carriage
- rail-carriage
- railway carriage
- smoking carriage
- stage carriage
- steam carriage
- travelling carriage
- water carriage
Translations[edit]
the act of carrying or conveying
wheeled vehicle, generally drawn by horse power — See also translations at coach
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railroad car — see railroad car
manner of standing or walking
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part of typewriter
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the part of a machine tool such as a lathe that guides the bit as it cuts or otherwise manipulates the workpiece
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the charge made for conveying
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See also[edit]
carriage on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Appendix:Carriages
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old Northern French
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:English/æɹɪdʒ
- Rhymes:English/æɹɪdʒ/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Rail transportation
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- en:Vehicles