代替

Chinese

		substitute; replace; generation substitute; replace; generation; dynasty; geological era; era; age; period	to substitute for; to take the place of; to replace to substitute for; to take the place of; to replace; for; on behalf of; to stand in for
trad. (代替)		代	替
simp. #(代替)		代	替
anagram		替代

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dàitì

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄊㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): doi⁶ tai³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thoi-thi
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tāi-thòe / tāi-thè

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dàitì
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄊㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dàitì
    • Wade–Giles: tai⁴-tʻi⁴
    • Yale: dài-tì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daytih
    • Palladius: дайти (dajti)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: doi⁶ tai³
    • Yale: doih tai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: doi⁶ tai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: doi⁶ tei³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɔːi̯²² tʰɐi̯³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thoi-thi
    • Hakka Romanization System: toi ti
    • Hagfa Pinyim: toi⁴ ti⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰoi̯⁵⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-thòe
    • Tâi-lô: tāi-thuè
    • Phofsit Daibuun: daixtoex
    • IPA (Taipei): /tai³³⁻¹¹ tʰue¹¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tai⁴¹⁻²² tʰue⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tai²²⁻²¹ tʰue²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-thè
    • Tâi-lô: tāi-thè
    • Phofsit Daibuun: daixtex
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai³³⁻²¹ tʰe²¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tai²²⁻²¹ tʰe²¹/

Verb

代替

1. to supersede; to replace; to supplant; to substitute

Synonyms

(deprecated template usage)

• 交替 (jiāotì)
• 取代 (qǔdài)
• 岔換／岔换 (chàhuàn) (regional)
• 接替 (jiētì)
• 更代 (gēngdài)
• 更換／更换 (gēnghuàn)
• 更替 (gēngtì)
• 替 (tì)
• 替代 (tìdài)
• 替換／替换 (tìhuàn)
• 疊代／叠代 (diédài) (literary)
• 調換／调换 (diàohuàn)
• 迭代 (diédài) (literary)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (代替):

• → Japanese: 代替(だいたい) (daitai)
• → Korean: 대체(代替) (daeche)
• → Vietnamese: đại thế (代替)

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
代	替
代 Grade: 3	替 Grade: S

Noun

代替 • (daitai) 

代替 • (daigae) 

1. substitution

Usage notes

• daitai is a more common pronunciation than daigae
• 代替 is more commonly used than 代替え

Alternative forms

• 代替え (だいがえ only)

Derived terms

• 代替品 (daitaihin, daigaehin): substitute article, back-up
• 代替機 (daitaiki): substitute device, replacement aircraft
• 代替物 (daitaibutsu): substitute article
• 代替クラス (daitai kurasu, daigae kurasu): alternative class
• 代替エネルギー (daitai enerugī): alternative energy
• 代替パス (daitai pasu, daigae pasu): alternate path

• 代替トラック (daitai torakku): alternate track
• 代替フロン (daitai furon): alternative CFCs
• 代替療法 (daitai ryōhō, daigae ryōhō): alternative therapy
• 代替医療 (daitai iryō): alternative medicine
• 代替効果 (daitai kōka): substitution effect
• 代替手段 (daitai shudan): alternative means

Related terms

• 代替わり, 代替り (daigawari): taking over, subrogation

Verb

代替する • (daitai suru) suru (stem 代替し (daitai shi), past 代替した (daitai shita))

1. substitute