佇立
See also: 伫立
Chinese
wait; look towards; turn one's back on | set up; to stand | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (佇立) | 佇 | 立 | |
simp. (伫立) | 伫 | 立 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhùlì
- Wade–Giles: chu4-li4
- Yale: jù-lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhlih
- Palladius: чжули (čžuli)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 佇立
助力
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cyu5 lap6 / cyu5 laap6
- Yale: chyúh lahp / chyúh laahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsy5 lap9 / tsy5 laap9
- Guangdong Romanization: qu5 leb6 / qu5 lab6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰyː¹³ lɐp̚²/, /t͡sʰyː¹³ laːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
佇立
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
佇 | 立 |
Hyōgai | Grade: 1 |
Noun
- standing still
Verb
佇立する • (choritsu suru) suru (stem 佇立し (choritsu shi), past 佇立した (choritsu shita))
- stand still
- 1905–06, Natsume Sōseki, I Am a Cat (text here)
- 吾輩は嘆賞の念と、好奇の心に前後を忘れて彼の前に佇立して余念もなく眺めている
- Wagahai wa tanshō no nen to, kōki no shin ni zengo o wasurete kare no mae ni choritsu shite yonen mo naku nagamete iru
- I was filled with admiration and wonder, and for a moment I forgot everything and stood still and gazed at him transfixed
- 吾輩は嘆賞の念と、好奇の心に前後を忘れて彼の前に佇立して余念もなく眺めている
- 1905–06, Natsume Sōseki, I Am a Cat (text here)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "佇立する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 佇立し | ちょりつし | choritsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 佇立し | ちょりつし | choritsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 佇立する | ちょりつする | choritsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 佇立する | ちょりつする | choritsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 佇立すれ | ちょりつすれ | choritsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 佇立せよ¹ 佇立しろ² |
ちょりつせよ¹ ちょりつしろ² |
choritsu seyo¹ choritsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 佇立される | ちょりつされる | choritsu sareru | |
Causative | 佇立させる 佇立さす |
ちょりつさせる ちょりつさす |
choritsu saseru choritsu sasu | |
Potential | 佇立できる | ちょりつできる | choritsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 佇立しよう | ちょりつしよう | choritsu shiyō | |
Negative | 佇立しない | ちょりつしない | choritsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 佇立せず | ちょりつせず | choritsu sezu | |
Formal | 佇立します | ちょりつします | choritsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 佇立した | ちょりつした | choritsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 佇立して | ちょりつして | choritsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 佇立すれば | ちょりつすれば | choritsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 佇
- Chinese terms spelled with 立
- Chinese literary terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 佇
- Japanese terms spelled with 立
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples