修練
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Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 修練 – see 修煉 (“to meditate; to practice asceticism; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 修煉). |
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
修 | 練 |
しゅう Grade: 5 |
れん Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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修練 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]修練する • (shūren suru) ←しうれん (siuren)?suru (stem 修練し (shūren shi), past 修練した (shūren shita))
- to train
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "修練する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 修練し | しゅうれんし | shūren shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 修練し | しゅうれんし | shūren shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 修練する | しゅうれんする | shūren suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 修練する | しゅうれんする | shūren suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 修練すれ | しゅうれんすれ | shūren sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 修練せよ¹ 修練しろ² |
しゅうれんせよ¹ しゅうれんしろ² |
shūren seyo¹ shūren shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 修練される | しゅうれんされる | shūren sareru | |
Causative | 修練させる 修練さす |
しゅうれんさせる しゅうれんさす |
shūren saseru shūren sasu | |
Potential | 修練できる | しゅうれんできる | shūren dekiru | |
Volitional | 修練しよう | しゅうれんしよう | shūren shiyō | |
Negative | 修練しない | しゅうれんしない | shūren shinai | |
Negative continuative | 修練せず | しゅうれんせず | shūren sezu | |
Formal | 修練します | しゅうれんします | shūren shimasu | |
Perfective | 修練した | しゅうれんした | shūren shita | |
Conjunctive | 修練して | しゅうれんして | shūren shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 修練すれば | しゅうれんすれば | shūren sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms spelled with 修
- Chinese terms spelled with 練
- Chinese variant forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 修 read as しゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 練 read as れん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs