出勤
Chinese
to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
diligent; frequent | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (出勤) |
出 | 勤 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot1 kan4
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-khûn / chhut-khîn
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄑㄧㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chucín
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-chʻin2
- Yale: chū-chín
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuchyn
- Palladius: чуцинь (čucinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 kan4
- Yale: chēut kàhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 kan4
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 ken4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ kʰɐn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-khûn
- Tâi-lô: tshut-khûn
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutquun
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ kʰun²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰun²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ kʰun¹³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-khîn
- Tâi-lô: tshut-khîn
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutqiin
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ kʰin²³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei)
Verb
出勤
- to go to work; to start work; to show up on time for work
- to be out on duty
- to take a business trip
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 出勤
- attendance (at work, in class, etc.)
See also
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
出 | 勤 |
しゅつ > しゅっ Grade: 1 |
きん Grade: 6 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
出勤 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
- going to work
Verb
出勤する • (shukkin suru) suru (stem 出勤し (shukkin shi), past 出勤した (shukkin shita))
- go to work
Conjugation
Conjugation of "出勤する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 出勤し | しゅっきんし | shukkin shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 出勤し | しゅっきんし | shukkin shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 出勤する | しゅっきんする | shukkin suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 出勤する | しゅっきんする | shukkin suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 出勤すれ | しゅっきんすれ | shukkin sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 出勤せよ¹ 出勤しろ² |
しゅっきんせよ¹ しゅっきんしろ² |
shukkin seyo¹ shukkin shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 出勤される | しゅっきんされる | shukkin sareru | |
Causative | 出勤させる 出勤さす |
しゅっきんさせる しゅっきんさす |
shukkin saseru shukkin sasu | |
Potential | 出勤できる | しゅっきんできる | shukkin dekiru | |
Volitional | 出勤しよう | しゅっきんしよう | shukkin shiyō | |
Negative | 出勤しない | しゅっきんしない | shukkin shinai | |
Negative continuative | 出勤せず | しゅっきんせず | shukkin sezu | |
Formal | 出勤します | しゅっきんします | shukkin shimasu | |
Perfective | 出勤した | しゅっきんした | shukkin shita | |
Conjunctive | 出勤して | しゅっきんして | shukkin shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 出勤すれば | しゅっきんすれば | shukkin sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
Noun
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms spelled with 出 read as しゅつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 勤 read as きん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script