出演
Chinese
to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
to develop; to evolve; to practise to develop; to evolve; to practise; to perform; to play; to act | ||
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simp. and trad. (出演) |
出 | 演 | |
anagram | 演出 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chuyǎn
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-yen3
- Yale: chū-yǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuyean
- Palladius: чуянь (čujanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 jin2
- Yale: chēut yín
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 jin2
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 yin2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ jiːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
出演
- to appear for a performance; to perform
- 友情出演 ― yǒuqíng chūyǎn ― to perform in a drama series, film, etc. out of kindness (usually of a celebrity)
- to play the part of
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
出 | 演 |
しゅつ Grade: 1 |
えん Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
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Noun
- An appearance (as on a stage or on TV), a performance.
- あの女優はテレビでの出演はほとんどないです。
- Ano joyū wa terebi de no shutsuen wa hotondo nai desu.
- That actress has almost no TV appearances. / That actress almost never appears on TV.
- あの女優はテレビでの出演はほとんどないです。
Verb
出演する • (shutsuen suru) suru (stem 出演し (shutsuen shi), past 出演した (shutsuen shita))
- (intransitive) To appear (as on a stage or on TV), to perform.
- あの女優はテレビによく出演する。
- Ano joyū wa terebi ni yoku shutsuen suru.
- That actress often appears on TV.
- あの女優はテレビによく出演する。
- (transitive) To perform something (such as a play).
- 喜劇を出演する
- kigeki o shutsuen suru
- perform a comedy
- 喜劇を出演する
Conjugation
Conjugation of "出演する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 出演し | しゅつえんし | shutsuen shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 出演し | しゅつえんし | shutsuen shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 出演する | しゅつえんする | shutsuen suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 出演する | しゅつえんする | shutsuen suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 出演すれ | しゅつえんすれ | shutsuen sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 出演せよ¹ 出演しろ² |
しゅつえんせよ¹ しゅつえんしろ² |
shutsuen seyo¹ shutsuen shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 出演される | しゅつえんされる | shutsuen sareru | |
Causative | 出演させる 出演さす |
しゅつえんさせる しゅつえんさす |
shutsuen saseru shutsuen sasu | |
Potential | 出演できる | しゅつえんできる | shutsuen dekiru | |
Volitional | 出演しよう | しゅつえんしよう | shutsuen shiyō | |
Negative | 出演しない | しゅつえんしない | shutsuen shinai | |
Negative continuative | 出演せず | しゅつえんせず | shutsuen sezu | |
Formal | 出演します | しゅつえんします | shutsuen shimasu | |
Perfective | 出演した | しゅつえんした | shutsuen shita | |
Conjunctive | 出演して | しゅつえんして | shutsuen shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 出演すれば | しゅつえんすれば | shutsuen sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Derived terms
- 出演者 (shutsuensha): A performer, a cast member; (collectively) the cast.
- 出演契約 (shutsuenkeiyaku): A booking (to appear or perform).
- 出演料 (shutsuenryō): A performance or appearance fee.
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 出
- Chinese terms spelled with 演
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 出 read as しゅつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 演 read as えん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs