初級
See also: 初级
Chinese
initial; first; beginning initial; first; beginning; junior; basic |
level; grade; rank level; grade; rank; step | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (初級) | 初 | 級 | |
simp. (初级) | 初 | 级 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): co1 kap1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhû-kip / chhû-khip
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chho͘-kip / chho͘-khip / chhe-kip
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄐㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chují
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-chi2
- Yale: chū-jí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chujyi
- Palladius: чуцзи (čuczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 出擊/出击
初級/初级
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: co1 kap1
- Yale: chō kāp
- Cantonese Pinyin: tso1 kap7
- Guangdong Romanization: co1 keb1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ kʰɐp̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhû-kip
- Hakka Romanization System: cu´ gib`
- Hagfa Pinyim: cu1 gib5
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu²⁴ kip̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhû-khip
- Hakka Romanization System: cu´ kib`
- Hagfa Pinyim: cu1 kib5
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu²⁴ kʰip̚²/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chho͘-khip
- Tâi-lô: tshoo-khip
- Phofsit Daibuun: zho'qib
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔ³³ kʰip̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhe-kip
- Tâi-lô: tshe-kip
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhe'kib
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² kip̚³²/
Adjective
(deprecated template usage) 初級
Synonyms
Derived terms
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Descendants
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
初 | 級 |
しょ Grade: 4 |
きゅう Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Etymology
/ɕokipu/ → /ɕokiɸu/ → */ɕokiwu/ → /ɕokiu/ → /ɕokjuː/
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle Chinese compound 初級/初级 (tsrhjo kjap?, literally “beginning + level, grade”). Compare modern (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Min Nan chho͘-kip or (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Cantonese co1 kap1.
Pronunciation
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Noun
初級 • (shokyū) ←しょきふ (syokifu)?
- elementary level, beginning grade, beginner's class
- 「初級日本語」
- “Shokyū Nihongo”
- “Beginner's Japanese”, “Introductory Japanese”
- 「初級日本語」
References
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
初 | 級 |
Noun
初級
Categories:
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- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
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- Hakka adjectives
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- Elementary Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 初 read as しょ
- Japanese terms spelled with 級 read as きゅう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
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