可汗
Chinese
phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (可汗) |
可 | 汗 | |
alternative forms | 可寒 archaic 合罕 archaic 汗 abbreviation |
Etymology
Borrowed from a Mongolic or Turkic language; compare Mongolian ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ (qaɣan) and Old Turkic 𐰴𐰍𐰣 (qaɣan). First attested at around the 3rd century.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hak1 hon4
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ ㄏㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kèhán
- Wade–Giles: kʻo4-han2
- Yale: kè-hán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kehharn
- Palladius: кэхань (kɛxanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɤ⁵¹ xän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hak1 hon4
- Yale: hāk hòhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: hak7 hon4
- Guangdong Romanization: heg1 hon4
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐk̚⁵ hɔːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiak-hân
- Tâi-lô: khiak-hân
- Phofsit Daibuun: qiakhaan
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ han²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kiog4 hang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khiok hâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰiok̚²⁻⁴ haŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Middle Chinese: khaX han
Noun
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Mongolic languages
- Chinese terms derived from Mongolic languages
- Chinese terms borrowed from Turkic languages
- Chinese terms derived from Turkic languages
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese nouns classified by 位