幕府

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Chinese

stage curtain; tent prefecture; mansion
trad. (幕府)
simp. #(幕府)
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Pronunciation


Noun

(deprecated template usage) 幕府

  1. (historical) office of a commanding officer in ancient China
  2. shogunate (administration of a shogun)

Derived terms

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(deprecated template usage)


Japanese

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Kanji in this term
ばく
Grade: 6

Grade: 4
on'yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 幕府 (MC mak pjuX). The kan'on reading, so likely a later borrowing.

Originally referred to the tents or encampment of the commanders of a military force in the field. This then extended to refer to the command structure, and then to the form of government under a shōgun.[1][2]

Pronunciation

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Noun

(ばく)() (bakufu

  1. (historical) shogunate (the government under a shogun)
  2. (historical) the tents or encampment of the commanders of a military force in the field

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

幕府 (makbu) (hangeul 막부)

  1. Hanja form? of 막부 (shogunate).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

幕府

  1. chữ Hán form of mạc phủ (shogunate).