復習
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]| For pronunciation and definitions of 復習 – see 複習 (“to review; to revise”). (This term is a variant form of 複習). |
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 復 | 習 |
| ふく Grade: 5 |
しゅう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]復習する • (fukushū suru) transitive suru (stem 復習し (fukushū shi), past 復習した (fukushū shita))
- to review
- 1948, 海野十三, 怪星ガン:
- 博士は、かるくうなずいて、相手がいったことを頭の中で復習した。
- Hakushi wa, karuku unazuite, aite ga itta koto o atama no naka de fukushū shita.
- The doctor nodded slightly as he reviewed in his head what his partner had told him.
- 博士は、かるくうなずいて、相手がいったことを頭の中で復習した。
- 1948, 海野十三, 怪星ガン:
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 復習し | ふくしゅうし | fukushū shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 復習し | ふくしゅうし | fukushū shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 復習する | ふくしゅうする | fukushū suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 復習する | ふくしゅうする | fukushū suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 復習すれ | ふくしゅうすれ | fukushū sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 復習せよ¹ 復習しろ² |
ふくしゅうせよ¹ ふくしゅうしろ² |
fukushū seyo¹ fukushū shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 復習される | ふくしゅうされる | fukushū sareru |
| Causative | 復習させる 復習さす |
ふくしゅうさせる ふくしゅうさす |
fukushū saseru fukushū sasu |
| Potential | 復習できる | ふくしゅうできる | fukushū dekiru |
| Volitional | 復習しよう | ふくしゅうしよう | fukushū shiyō |
| Negative | 復習しない | ふくしゅうしない | fukushū shinai |
| Negative continuative | 復習せず | ふくしゅうせず | fukushū sezu |
| Formal | 復習します | ふくしゅうします | fukushū shimasu |
| Perfective | 復習した | ふくしゅうした | fukushū shita |
| Conjunctive | 復習して | ふくしゅうして | fukushū shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 復習すれば | ふくしゅうすれば | fukushū sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- “復習”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Korean
[edit]| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 復 | 習 |
Noun
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