感光
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Chinese
[edit]to feel; to move; to touch to feel; to move; to touch; to affect |
light; ray; bright | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (感光) | 感 | 光 | |
simp. #(感光) | 感 | 光 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gam2 gwong1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kám-kong / kám-kuiⁿ / kám-kng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄍㄨㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnguang
- Wade–Giles: kan3-kuang1
- Yale: gǎn-gwāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanguang
- Palladius: ганьгуан (ganʹguan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gam2 gwong1
- Yale: gám gwōng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gam2 gwong1
- Guangdong Romanization: gem2 guong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐm³⁵ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kám-kong
- Tâi-lô: kám-kong
- Phofsit Daibuun: kafmkofng
- IPA (Xiamen): /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kám-kuiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: kám-kuinn
- Phofsit Daibuun: kafmkvuy
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kuĩ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kám-kng
- Tâi-lô: kám-kng
- Phofsit Daibuun: kafmk'ngf
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kŋ̍³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kŋ̍⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Adjective
[edit]感光
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
感 | 光 |
かん Grade: 3 |
こう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]感光 • (kankō) ←かんくわう (kankwau)?
- (of photosensitive material) undergoing a chemical change due to being exposed to light
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Verb
[edit]感光する • (kankō suru) ←かんくわう (kankwau)?intransitive suru (stem 感光し (kankō shi), past 感光した (kankō shita))
- (of photosensitive material) to undergo a chemical change due to being exposed to light
- 1951, 豊島与志雄, ヒロシマの声[1], 青空文庫:
- 広島の赤十字病院には、当時、X光線用の乾板が鉛のケースに収められて地下室にあったが、それがみな原位置のまま感光していた。
- Hiroshima no Sekijūji Byōin ni wa, tōji, ekkusu-kōsen-yō no kanpan ga namari no kēsu ni osamerarete chikashitsu ni atta ga, sore ga mina gen'ichi no mama kankō shite ita.
- The Red Cross Hospital in Hiroshima held dry plates for use in X-rays in a lead case in the basement at the time, but all of them had chemically reacted due to radiation exposure in the position they were left in.
- 広島の赤十字病院には、当時、X光線用の乾板が鉛のケースに収められて地下室にあったが、それがみな原位置のまま感光していた。
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "感光する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 感光し | かんこうし | kankō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 感光し | かんこうし | kankō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 感光する | かんこうする | kankō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 感光する | かんこうする | kankō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 感光すれ | かんこうすれ | kankō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 感光せよ¹ 感光しろ² |
かんこうせよ¹ かんこうしろ² |
kankō seyo¹ kankō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 感光される | かんこうされる | kankō sareru | |
Causative | 感光させる 感光さす |
かんこうさせる かんこうさす |
kankō saseru kankō sasu | |
Potential | 感光できる | かんこうできる | kankō dekiru | |
Volitional | 感光しよう | かんこうしよう | kankō shiyō | |
Negative | 感光しない | かんこうしない | kankō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 感光せず | かんこうせず | kankō sezu | |
Formal | 感光します | かんこうします | kankō shimasu | |
Perfective | 感光した | かんこうした | kankō shita | |
Conjunctive | 感光して | かんこうして | kankō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 感光すれば | かんこうすれば | kankō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
See also
[edit]- 露出 (roshutsu)
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
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- Chinese terms spelled with 感
- Chinese terms spelled with 光
- Japanese terms spelled with 感 read as かん
- Japanese terms spelled with 光 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
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