敬重

Chinese

		to respect; to venerate; to salute to respect; to venerate; to salute; to offer	heavy; serious; to double heavy; serious; to double; to repeat; repetition; iteration; again; a layer
trad. (敬重)		敬	重
simp. ^#(敬重)		敬	重

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìngzhòng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄨㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ging³ zung⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): kin-chhung

(Hailu, HRS): gin^ˇ chung^˖
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kèng-tiǒng / kèng-tiōng

(Teochew, Peng'im): gêng³ dong⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jìngzhòng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄨㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jìngjhòng
  - Wade–Giles: ching⁴-chung⁴
  - Yale: jìng-jùng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinqjonq
  - Palladius: цзинчжун (czinčžun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    敬重
    淨重 / 净重
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ging³ zung⁶
  - Yale: ging juhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ging³ dzung⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ging³ zung⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ³³ t͡sʊŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kin-chhung
  - Hakka Romanization System: gin cung
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gin⁴ cung⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /kin⁵⁵ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: gin^ˇ chung^˖
  - Sinological IPA: /kin¹¹ t͡ʃʰuŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-tiǒng
  - Tâi-lô: kìng-tiǒng
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-tiōng
  - Tâi-lô: kìng-tiōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keangdiong
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɔŋ³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɔŋ³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɔŋ²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gêng³ dong⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kèng tŏng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /keŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ toŋ³⁵/

Verb

敬重

to revere; to honour

Synonyms

edit

寅畏 (yínwèi) (literary)
尊存 (Hokkien)
尊崇 (zūnchóng)
尊敬 (zūnjìng)
尊重 (zūnzhòng)
尚
崇仰 (chóngyǎng)
崇尚 (chóngshàng)
崇拜 (chóngbài)
崇敬 (chóngjìng)
推尊 (tuīzūn)
推崇 (tuīchóng)
敦尚 (dūnshàng) (literary)
敬 (jìng)
敬愛 / 敬爱 (jìng'ài)
敬服 (jìngfú)
敬畏 (jìngwèi)
畏服 (wèifú) (literary)
誠忠 / 诚忠 (chéngzhōng) (literary)

Antonyms

輕蔑／轻蔑 (qīngmiè)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (敬重):

→ Japanese: 敬重(けいちょう) (keichō)
→ Korean: 경중(敬重) (gyeongjung)
→ Vietnamese: kính trọng (敬重)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
敬	重
けい Grade: 6	ちょう Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ke̞ːt͡ɕo̞ː]

Noun

敬(けい)重(ちょう) • (keichō)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Verb

敬(けい)重(ちょう)する • (keichō suru) suru (stem 敬(けい)重(ちょう)し (keichō shi), past 敬(けい)重(ちょう)した (keichō shita))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "敬重する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	敬重し	けいちょうし	keichō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	敬重し	けいちょうし	keichō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	敬重する	けいちょうする	keichō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	敬重する	けいちょうする	keichō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	敬重すれ	けいちょうすれ	keichō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	敬重せよ¹ 敬重しろ²	けいちょうせよ¹ けいちょうしろ²	keichō seyo¹ keichō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	敬重される	けいちょうされる	keichō sareru
Causative	敬重させる敬重さす	けいちょうさせるけいちょうさす	keichō saseru keichō sasu
Potential	敬重できる	けいちょうできる	keichō dekiru
Volitional	敬重しよう	けいちょうしよう	keichō shiyō
Negative	敬重しない	けいちょうしない	keichō shinai
Negative continuative	敬重せず	けいちょうせず	keichō sezu
Formal	敬重します	けいちょうします	keichō shimasu
Perfective	敬重した	けいちょうした	keichō shita
Conjunctive	敬重して	けいちょうして	keichō shite
Hypothetical conditional	敬重すれば	けいちょうすれば	keichō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative