昏倒
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Chinese
[edit]muddle-headed; twilight; to faint muddle-headed; twilight; to faint; to lose consciousness |
upset; turn over; to tip upset; turn over; to tip; to pour; to go home; to the contrary; inverted; to fall; to collapse; to topple; to change; to fail; bankrupt | ||
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simp. and trad. (昏倒) |
昏 | 倒 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣ ㄉㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hundǎo
- Wade–Giles: hun1-tao3
- Yale: hwūn-dǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huendao
- Palladius: хуньдао (xunʹdao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯ən⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fan1 dou2
- Yale: fān dóu
- Cantonese Pinyin: fan1 dou2
- Guangdong Romanization: fen1 dou2
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɐn⁵⁵ tou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]昏倒
- to faint; to fall unconscious; to fall into a swoon
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
昏 | 倒 |
こん Jinmeiyō |
とう Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]昏倒する • (kontō suru) ←こんたう (kontau)?suru (stem 昏倒し (kontō shi), past 昏倒した (kontō shita))
- to faint
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "昏倒する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 昏倒し | こんとうし | kontō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 昏倒し | こんとうし | kontō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 昏倒する | こんとうする | kontō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 昏倒する | こんとうする | kontō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 昏倒すれ | こんとうすれ | kontō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 昏倒せよ¹ 昏倒しろ² |
こんとうせよ¹ こんとうしろ² |
kontō seyo¹ kontō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 昏倒される | こんとうされる | kontō sareru | |
Causative | 昏倒させる 昏倒さす |
こんとうさせる こんとうさす |
kontō saseru kontō sasu | |
Potential | 昏倒できる | こんとうできる | kontō dekiru | |
Volitional | 昏倒しよう | こんとうしよう | kontō shiyō | |
Negative | 昏倒しない | こんとうしない | kontō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 昏倒せず | こんとうせず | kontō sezu | |
Formal | 昏倒します | こんとうします | kontō shimasu | |
Perfective | 昏倒した | こんとうした | kontō shita | |
Conjunctive | 昏倒して | こんとうして | kontō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 昏倒すれば | こんとうすれば | kontō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 昏
- Chinese terms spelled with 倒
- Japanese terms spelled with 昏 read as こん
- Japanese terms spelled with 倒 read as とう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs