有機

See also: 有机

Chinese

		to have; there is; there are to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be	machine; opportunity; secret
trad. (有機)		有	機
simp. (有机)		有	机

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǒujī

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁵ gei¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iú-ki

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǒujī
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǒuji
    • Wade–Giles: yu³-chi¹
    • Yale: yǒu-jī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeouji
    • Palladius: юцзи (juczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 有奇 有機／有机

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jau⁵ gei¹
    • Yale: yáuh gēi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁵ gei¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁵ géi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯¹³ kei̯⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iú-ki
    • Tâi-lô: iú-ki
    • Phofsit Daibuun: iw'ky
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki³³/

Adjective

有機

1. (attributive, biology) organic (pertaining to or derived from living organisms)
2. (attributive, chemistry, organic chemistry) organic (relating to the compounds of carbon)
3. (attributive, sociology) organic (describing a form of social solidarity)
4. (attributive, physiology, medicine) organic (pertaining to an organ of the body of a living organism)
5. (attributive, agriculture) organic (produced without the use of artificial chemicals)

Antonyms

• 無機／无机 (wújī)

Derived terms

• 有機化合物／有机化合物 (yǒujī huàhéwù)
• 有機化學／有机化学 (yǒujī huàxué)
• 有機可乘／有机可乘 (yǒujīkěchéng)
• 有機合成／有机合成
• 有機汞／有机汞 (yǒujīgǒng)
• 有機物／有机物 (yǒujīwù)
• 有機玻璃／有机玻璃 (yǒujī bōlí)
• 有機的／有机的
• 有機線條／有机线条
• 有機肥料／有机肥料 (yǒujī féiliào)
• 有機蔬菜／有机蔬菜
• 有機質／有机质 (yǒujīzhì)
• 有機農業／有机农业
• 有機酸／有机酸
• 有機食品／有机食品
• 有機體／有机体 (yǒujītǐ)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (有機):

• → Japanese: 有機(ゆうき) (yūki)
• → Korean: 유기(有機) (yugi)
• → Vietnamese: hữu cơ (有機)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁵ gei¹

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• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jau⁵ gei¹
    • Yale: yáuh gēi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁵ gei¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁵ géi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯¹³ kei̯⁵⁵/

Phrase

有機

1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) Short for 有機會 / 有机会.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
有	機
ゆう Grade: 3	き Grade: 4
kan’on

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ゆ​うき [yúꜜùkì] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [jɯ̟ᵝːkʲi]

Noun

有(ゆう)機(き) • (yūki) ^{←いうき (iuki)?}

1. (attributive, organic chemistry) the state or quality of being organic

   Antonym: 無機 (muki)

See also

• 有(ゆう)機(き)化(か)学(がく) (yūki kagaku)

Korean

Hanja in this term
有	機

Noun

有機 • (yugi) (hangeul 유기)

1. Hanja form^? of 유기 (“organic”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
有	機

Adjective

有機

1. chữ Hán form of hữu cơ (“organic”).