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樹蔭

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Chinese

		tree	shade
trad. (樹蔭)		樹	蔭
simp. (树荫)		树	荫

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shùyīn, shùyìn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˋ ㄧㄣ, ㄕㄨˋ ㄧㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): syu⁶ jam³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): su-yim

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shùyīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ ㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shùyin
  - Wade–Giles: shu⁴-yin¹
  - Yale: shù-yīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuhin
  - Palladius: шуинь (šuinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵¹ in⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    樹蔭 / 树荫
    樹陰 / 树阴
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shùyìn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ ㄧㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shùyìn
  - Wade–Giles: shu⁴-yin⁴
  - Yale: shù-yìn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuhyinn
  - Palladius: шуинь (šuinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵¹⁻⁵³ in⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: syu⁶ jam³
  - Yale: syuh yam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sy⁶ jam³
  - Guangdong Romanization: xu⁶ yem³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /syː²² jɐm³³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: su-yim
  - Hakka Romanization System: su im
  - Hagfa Pinyim: su⁴ yim⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /su⁵⁵ im⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: su-yim
  - Hakka Romanization System: su (r)im
  - Hagfa Pinyim: su⁴ yim⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /su⁵⁵ (j)im⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: dzyuH 'imH

Rime
Character	樹	蔭
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	常句切	於禁切
Baxter	dzyuH	'imH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑɨo^H/	/ʔˠiɪm^H/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑio^H/	/ʔᵚim^H/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑio^H/	/ʔiem^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑuə̆^H/	/ʔjim^H/
Li Rong	/ʑio^H/	/ʔjəm^H/
Wang Li	/ʑĭu^H/	/ĭĕm^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʑi̯u^H/	/ʔi̯əm^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shù	yìn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	syu⁶	jam³

Noun

樹蔭

shade of a tree

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 樹陰 (“shade of a tree”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		樹陰, 樹蔭, 綠陰, 綠蔭
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	樹陰兒, 樹陰涼兒
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	樹蔭
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	樹涼陰兒
Central Plains Mandarin	Xuzhou	樹涼影兒, 樹陰涼兒, 樹陰涼
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	樹陰子
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	樹陰子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	樹陰
Cantonese	Hong Kong	樹陰
Gan	Nanchang	樹陰
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	樹影, 樹蔭
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	樹影, 樹蔭
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	樹影, 樹蔭
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	樹影, 樹蔭
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	樹影, 樹蔭
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	樹影, 樹蔭
Southern Min	Xiamen	樹影
	Quanzhou	樹影
	Zhangzhou	樹影
	Taipei	樹影
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	樹影
	Kaohsiung	樹影
	Yilan	樹影
	Changhua (Lukang)	樹影
	Taichung	樹影
	Tainan	樹影
	Hsinchu	樹影
	Kinmen	樹影
	Penghu (Magong)	樹影
	Singapore (Hokkien)	樹影
	Jieyang	樹影
Puxian Min	Putian	樹影
Puxian Min	Xianyou	樹影
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	樹陰

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiū-ńg / chhiǔ-ńg

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Hsinchu, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiū-ńg
  - Tâi-lô: tshiū-ńg
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiuxngr
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei, Tainan): /t͡sʰiu³³⁻¹¹ ŋ̍⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiu³³⁻²¹ ŋ̍⁴¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sʰiu²²⁻¹² ŋ̍⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻²² ŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Yilan): /t͡sʰiu³³⁻²¹ ŋ̍⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiu²²⁻²¹ ŋ̍⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Lukang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiǔ-ńg
  - Tâi-lô: tshiǔ-ńg
  - Sinological IPA (Lukang): /t͡sʰiu³³⁻²² ŋ̍⁵⁵/

Noun

樹蔭

(Hokkien) alternative form of 樹影 / 树影

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
樹	蔭
じゅ Grade: 6	いん Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese 樹蔭 (MC dzyuH 'imH, “shade of a tree”). The reading is a mix of goon ju for the first character and kan'on in for the second character.

Alternative forms

樹陰

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) じゅいん [jùíń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [d͡ʑɨĩɴ]

Noun

樹(じゅ)蔭(いん) • (juin)

shade of a tree

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
樹	蔭
こ Grade: 6	かげ Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 樹蔭 – see the following entry.

【木陰こかげ】

[noun] the shade of a tree

Alternative spellings
木かげ, 木蔭, 樹陰

(This term, 樹蔭, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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