活潑
See also: 活泼
Chinese
to live; alive; living to live; alive; living; work; workmanship |
splash; to spill; violent | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (活潑) | 活 | 潑 | |
simp. (活泼) | 活 | 泼 |
Etymology
Short for 活潑剌/活泼剌, 活潑潑/活泼泼; probably a compound of 活 (huó) and onomatopoeia 潑剌/泼剌, 潑潑/泼泼.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wut6 put3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fa̍t-phat
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoa̍t-phoat / oa̍h-phoat / oa̍t-phoat
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄆㄛ → ㄏㄨㄛˊ ˙ㄆㄛ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: huópo̊
- Wade–Giles: huo2-pʻo5
- Yale: hwó-pwo
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwo.po
- Palladius: хопо (xopo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯ɔ³⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/ → /xu̯ɔ³⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wut6 put3
- Yale: wuht put
- Cantonese Pinyin: wut9 put8
- Guangdong Romanization: wud6 pud3
- Sinological IPA (key): /wuːt̚² pʰuːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fa̍t-phat
- Hakka Romanization System: fad padˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fad6 pad5
- Sinological IPA: /fat̚⁵ pʰat̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoa̍t-phoat
- Tâi-lô: hua̍t-phuat
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoadphoad
- IPA (Quanzhou): /huat̚²⁴⁻² pʰuat̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /huat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ pʰuat̚³²/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /huat̚⁴⁻³² pʰuat̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oa̍h-phoat
- Tâi-lô: ua̍h-phuat
- Phofsit Daibuun: oaqphoad
- IPA (Taipei): /ua(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ pʰuat̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ua(ʔ)²⁴⁻² pʰuat̚⁵/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ua(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ pʰuat̚³²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oa̍t-phoat
- Tâi-lô: ua̍t-phuat
- Phofsit Daibuun: oadphoad
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /uat̚⁴⁻³² pʰuat̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Adjective
(deprecated template usage) 活潑
- (of personality) lively; vivacious
- (of artistic style) vivid
- flexible; not stiff
- (literary) wealthy; well-off; rich
- (chemistry) reactive; active; labile
Synonyms
- 優裕/优裕 (yōuyù)
- 多金 (duōjīn) (literary)
- 好康 (Hokkien)
- 好額/好额 (Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka)
- 富有 (fùyǒu)
- 富盛 (fùshèng) (literary)
- 富裕 (fùyù)
- 富貴/富贵 (fùguì) (wealthy and respectable)
- 富足 (fùzú)
- 寬綽/宽绰 (kuānchuò)
- 寬裕/宽裕 (kuānyù)
- 寬鬆/宽松 (kuānsōng)
- 有米 (jau5 mai5) (Cantonese)
- 有錢/有钱 (yǒuqián)
- 有鐳/有镭 (Hokkien)
- 殷富 (yīnfù) (archaic)
- 殷實 (yīnshí)
- 潤屋/润屋 (rùnwū) (literary)
- 萬貫/万贯 (wànguàn) (dated)
- 肥實/肥实 (féishí) (colloquial)
- 肥饒/肥饶 (féiráo) (literary)
- 腰裡橫/腰里横 (yāolǐhèng) (Northern Mandarin, slang)
- 膏腴 (Hokkien)
- 華貴/华贵 (huáguì)
- 趁錢/趁钱 (chènqián) (Northeastern Mandarin, colloquial)
- 闊/阔 (kuò)
Antonyms
Derived terms
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Descendants
Categories:
- Chinese short forms
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 活
- Chinese terms spelled with 潑
- Chinese literary terms
- zh:Chemistry
- Elementary Mandarin