清掃
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Chinese
[edit]clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure |
broom; to sweep | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (清掃) | 清 | 掃 | |
simp. (清扫) | 清 | 扫 | |
anagram | 掃清/扫清 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cing1 sou3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-sàu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄙㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cingsǎo
- Wade–Giles: chʻing1-sao3
- Yale: chīng-sǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingsao
- Palladius: цинсао (cinsao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cing1 sou3
- Yale: chīng sou
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsing1 sou3
- Guangdong Romanization: qing1 sou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ sou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-sàu
- Tâi-lô: tshing-sàu
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhengsaux
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sau²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ sau⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sau²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sau¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sau²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
[edit]清掃
- to sweep; to thoroughly clean up
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
清 | 掃 |
せい Grade: 4 |
そう Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
淸掃 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]清掃する • (seisō suru) transitive suru (stem 清掃し (seisō shi), past 清掃した (seisō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "清掃する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 清掃し | せいそうし | seisō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 清掃し | せいそうし | seisō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 清掃する | せいそうする | seisō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 清掃する | せいそうする | seisō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 清掃すれ | せいそうすれ | seisō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 清掃せよ¹ 清掃しろ² |
せいそうせよ¹ せいそうしろ² |
seisō seyo¹ seisō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 清掃される | せいそうされる | seisō sareru | |
Causative | 清掃させる 清掃さす |
せいそうさせる せいそうさす |
seisō saseru seisō sasu | |
Potential | 清掃できる | せいそうできる | seisō dekiru | |
Volitional | 清掃しよう | せいそうしよう | seisō shiyō | |
Negative | 清掃しない | せいそうしない | seisō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 清掃せず | せいそうせず | seisō sezu | |
Formal | 清掃します | せいそうします | seisō shimasu | |
Perfective | 清掃した | せいそうした | seisō shita | |
Conjunctive | 清掃して | せいそうして | seisō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 清掃すれば | せいそうすれば | seisō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 清
- Chinese terms spelled with 掃
- Japanese terms spelled with 清 read as せい
- Japanese terms spelled with 掃 read as そう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs