潐

Translingual

Han character

潐 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水人土火 (EOGF), four-corner 3013₁, composition ⿰氵焦)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 648, character 32
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18223
• Dae Jaweon: page 1058, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1744, character 1
• Unihan data for U+6F50

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		潐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (焦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
癄	*ʔsrews
焦	*ʔsew
蕉	*ʔsew
鷦	*ʔsew
僬	*ʔsew, *ʔsews, *zew
噍	*ʔsew, *zews
膲	*ʔsew
鐎	*ʔsew, *zew
蟭	*ʔsew
燋	*ʔsew, *ʔsewɢ
醮	*ʔsews
潐	*ʔsews
趭	*ʔsews, *zews, *lews
樵	*zew
譙	*zew
憔	*zew
劁	*zew, *zews
顦	*zew
嶕	*zew
撨	*zew, *seːw
穛	*ʔsreːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsews) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 焦 (OC *ʔsew).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiào (jiao⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiào
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiào
    • Wade–Giles: chiao⁴
    • Yale: jyàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaw
    • Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ziu³
    • Yale: jiu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dziu³
    • Guangdong Romanization: jiu³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːu̯³³/

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• Middle Chinese: tsjewH

Rime
Character	潐
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	子肖切
Baxter	tsjewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siᴇuH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡siɛuH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjæuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡siawH/
Li Rong	/t͡siɛuH/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭɛuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯ɛuH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ziu3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsews/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	潐
Reading #	1/1
No.	6351
Phonetic component	焦
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	醮
Old Chinese	/*ʔsews/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 潐

1. ^† (of water) to exhaust; to finish

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiáo (qiao²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ciu⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiáo
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciáo
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiao²
    • Yale: chyáu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyau
    • Palladius: цяо (cjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ciu⁴
    • Yale: chìuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: qiu⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 潐

1. (～水) name of an ancient river

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 潐 – see 𤃭. (This character is a variant form of 𤃭).

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Vietnamese

Han character

潐: Hán Nôm readings: tèo

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