癒す
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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癒 |
いや Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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癒やす |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「癒す」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
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Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
癒す | いやす | [ìyáꜜsù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 癒せ | いやせ | [ìyáꜜsè] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 癒される | いやされる | [ìyásáréꜜrù] |
Causative | 癒させる | いやさせる | [ìyásáséꜜrù] |
Potential | 癒せる | いやせる | [ìyáséꜜrù] |
Volitional | 癒そう | いやそー | [ìyásóꜜò] |
Negative | 癒さない | いやさない | [ìyásáꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 癒さなかった | いやさなかった | [ìyásáꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 癒します | いやします | [ìyáshímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 癒した | いやした | [ìyáꜜshìtà] |
Conjunctive | 癒して | いやして | [ìyáꜜshìtè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 癒せば | いやせば | [ìyáꜜsèbà] |
Verb
[edit]癒す • (iyasu) transitive godan (stem 癒し (iyashi), past 癒した (iyashita))
Japanese verb pair | |
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active | 癒す |
mediopassive | 癒える |
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "癒す" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 癒さ | いやさ | iyasa |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 癒し | いやし | iyashi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 癒す | いやす | iyasu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 癒す | いやす | iyasu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 癒せ | いやせ | iyase |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 癒せ | いやせ | iyase |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 癒される | いやされる | iyasareru |
Causative | 癒させる 癒さす |
いやさせる いやさす |
iyasaseru iyasasu |
Potential | 癒せる | いやせる | iyaseru |
Volitional | 癒そう | いやそう | iyasō |
Negative | 癒さない | いやさない | iyasanai |
Negative continuative | 癒さず | いやさず | iyasazu |
Formal | 癒します | いやします | iyashimasu |
Perfective | 癒した | いやした | iyashita |
Conjunctive | 癒して | いやして | iyashite |
Hypothetical conditional | 癒せば | いやせば | iyaseba |
Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 癒さ | いやさ | iyasa |
Continuative (連用形) | 癒し | いやし | iyasi |
Terminal (終止形) | 癒す | いやす | iyasu |
Attributive (連体形) | 癒す | いやす | iyasu |
Realis (已然形) | 癒せ | いやせ | iyase |
Imperative (命令形) | 癒せ | いやせ | iyase |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 癒さず | いやさず | iyasazu |
Contrasting conjunction | 癒せど | いやせど | iyasedo |
Causal conjunction | 癒せば | いやせば | iyaseba |
Conditional conjunction | 癒さば | いやさば | iyasaba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 癒しき | いやしき | iyasiki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 癒しけり | いやしけり | iyasikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 癒しつ | いやしつ | iyasitu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 癒しぬ | いやしぬ | iyasinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 癒せり 癒したり |
いやせり いやしたり |
iyaseri iyasitari |
Volitional | 癒さむ | いやさむ | iyasamu |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 癒 read as いや
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -su
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples