病院
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chinese[edit]
ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect |
courtyard; institution | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (病院) |
病 | 院 | |
Etymology[edit]
Attested since the Song dynasty. Contemporary usage is reinforced by Japanese 病院 (byōin).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
病院
- specialized hospital (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
- (dated or dialectal, now chiefly Dungan, Taiwanese Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka, Taishanese) hospital (in general)
- 廣州商旅所聚，疾疫作，客先僵仆，因薰染居者，事與杭相類。莫可擘劃一病院，要須有歲入課利供之，乃長久之利，試留意。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 11th century, Su Shi, 與王敏仲八首（之四）
- Guǎngzhōu shānglǚ suǒ jù, jíyì zuò, kè xiān jiāngpú, yīn xūnrǎn jū zhě, shì yǔ Háng xiànglèi. Mò kě bòhuà yī bìngyuàn, yào xū yǒu suìrù kèlì gōng zhī, nǎi chángjiǔ zhī lì, shì liúyì. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
广州商旅所聚，疾疫作，客先僵仆，因薰染居者，事与杭相类。莫可擘划一病院，要须有岁入课利供之，乃长久之利，试留意。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- 又有病院，大城多至數十所，有中下院，處中下人，有大人院，處貴人。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 1623, Giulio Aleni, 職方外紀
- Yòu yǒu bìngyuàn, dàchéng duō zhì shù shí suǒ, yǒu zhōng xià yuàn, chǔ zhōng xià rén, yǒu dàrén yuàn, chǔ guìrén. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
又有病院，大城多至数十所，有中下院，处中下人，有大人院，处贵人。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- 1947, “慰勞歌”, in 國立中山大學學生工作委員會, editor, 《血債——「五·卅一」紀念手册》, page 87:
- 你們正爲着全國的老百姓，喊出了嘹亮的正義呼聲，受了極名譽的傷，剛從那病院裏出來 [MSC, trad.]
- nǐmen zhèng wèizhe quánguó de lǎobǎixìng, hǎnchūle liáoliàng de zhèngyì hūshēng, shòule jí míngyù de shāng, gāng cóng nà bìngyuàn lǐ chūlái [Pinyin]
- You, for the sake of the citizens across the country, have raised a loud cry for justice and suffered greatly honored wounds, just coming out from that hospital.
你们正为着全国的老百姓，喊出了嘹亮的正义呼声，受了极名誉的伤，刚从那病院里出来 [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 病 | 院 |
| びょう Grade: 3 |
いん Grade: 3 |
| goon | kan’yōon |
Etymology[edit]
病 (byō, “illness”) + 院 (-in, “institution”)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- a hospital (large medical facility)
Descendants[edit]
- → Chuukese: pioing
- → Jeju: 벵완 (beng'wan)
- → Korean: 병원 (byeong'won)
- → Pohnpeian: pioing
- → Hokkien: 病院
Korean[edit]
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 病 | 院 |
Noun[edit]
病院 • (byeong'won) (hangeul 병원)
Vietnamese[edit]
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 病 | 院 |
Noun[edit]
病院
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Dungan nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese dated terms
- Chinese dialectal terms
- Dungan Chinese
- Taiwanese Hokkien
- Taiwanese Hakka
- Taishanese Chinese
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- zh:Medicine
- zh:Buildings
- Japanese terms spelled with 病 read as びょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 院 read as いん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms suffixed with 院
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with audio links
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- ja:Buildings
- ja:Healthcare
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán