老衰
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
老 | 衰 |
ろう Grade: 4 |
すい Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- 寿命 (jumyō)
Verb
[edit]老衰する • (rōsui suru) ←らうすい (rausui)?intransitive suru (stem 老衰し (rōsui shi), past 老衰した (rōsui shita))
- to become senile
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "老衰する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 老衰し | ろうすいし | rōsui shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 老衰し | ろうすいし | rōsui shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 老衰する | ろうすいする | rōsui suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 老衰する | ろうすいする | rōsui suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 老衰すれ | ろうすいすれ | rōsui sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 老衰せよ¹ 老衰しろ² |
ろうすいせよ¹ ろうすいしろ² |
rōsui seyo¹ rōsui shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 老衰される | ろうすいされる | rōsui sareru | |
Causative | 老衰させる 老衰さす |
ろうすいさせる ろうすいさす |
rōsui saseru rōsui sasu | |
Potential | 老衰できる | ろうすいできる | rōsui dekiru | |
Volitional | 老衰しよう | ろうすいしよう | rōsui shiyō | |
Negative | 老衰しない | ろうすいしない | rōsui shinai | |
Negative continuative | 老衰せず | ろうすいせず | rōsui sezu | |
Formal | 老衰します | ろうすいします | rōsui shimasu | |
Perfective | 老衰した | ろうすいした | rōsui shita | |
Conjunctive | 老衰して | ろうすいして | rōsui shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 老衰すれば | ろうすいすれば | rōsui sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
老 | 衰 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 老 read as ろう
- Japanese terms spelled with 衰 read as すい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms