葥

Translingual

Han character

葥 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿廿月弓 (TTBN), four-corner 4422₁, composition ⿱艹前)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1045, character 27
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31436
• Dae Jaweon: page 1507, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3254, character 15
• Unihan data for U+8465

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Chinese

trad.		葥
simp. #		葥

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (前) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
媊	*ʔslel, *ʔslenʔ
煎	*ʔslen, *ʔslens
湔	*ʔslen, *ʔslens, *ʔsleːn, *zleːn
鬋	*ʔslen, *ʔslenʔ, *ʔslens
剪	*ʔslenʔ
翦	*ʔslenʔ
譾	*ʔslenʔ
揃	*ʔslenʔ
箭	*ʔslens
葥	*ʔslens
前	*zleːn
騚	*zleːn
歬	*zleːn

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qián (qian²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zin³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qián
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cián
    • Wade–Giles: chʻien²
    • Yale: chyán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyan
    • Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zin³
    • Yale: jin
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzin³
    • Guangdong Romanization: jin³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːn³³/

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• Middle Chinese: tsjenH

Rime
Character	葥
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	仙 (77)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	子賤切
Baxter	tsjenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siᴇnH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡siɛnH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjænH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sianH/
Li Rong	/t͡siɛnH/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭɛnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯ɛnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zin3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔslens/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	葥
Reading #	1/1
No.	10252
Phonetic component	前
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	箭
Old Chinese	/*ʔslens/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 葥

1. Rubus palmatus

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Japanese

Kanji

葥

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): せん (sen); ぜん (zen)
• Kun: きいちぐ (kiichigu)