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詰める

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

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Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 詰める
Plain 詰める [tsùméꜜrù]
Conjunctive 詰めて めて [tsúꜜmètè]
Perfective 詰めた めた [tsúꜜmètà]
Negative 詰めない ない [tsùméꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 詰めなかった なかった [tsùméꜜnàkàttà]
Hypothetical conditional 詰めれば れば [tsùméꜜrèbà]
Past conditional 詰めたら めたら [tsúꜜmètàrà]
Imperative 詰めろ
詰めよ

[tsùméꜜrò]
[tsùméꜜyò]
Volitional 詰めよう めよ [tsùméyóꜜò]
Desiderative 詰めたい めた [tsùmétáꜜì]
Formal 詰めます めま [tsùmémáꜜsù]
Formal negative 詰めません めませ [tsùmémáséꜜǹ]
Formal volitional 詰めましょう めましょ [tsùmémáshóꜜò]
Formal perfective 詰めました めました [tsùmémáꜜshìtà]
Continuative 詰め
詰めに

めに
[tsúꜜmè]
[tsúꜜmè nì]
Negative continuative 詰めず
詰めずに

ずに
[tsùméꜜzù]
[tsùméꜜzù nì]
Passive 詰められる められ [tsùméráréꜜrù]
Causative 詰めさせる
詰めさす
めさせ
めさ
[tsùmésáséꜜrù]
[tsùmésáꜜsù]
Potential 詰められる
詰めれる
められ
めれ
[tsùméráréꜜrù]
[tsùméréꜜrù]

Verb

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()める (tsumeruichidan (stem () (tsume), past ()めた (tsumeta))

Japanese verb pair
active 詰める
mediopassive 詰まる
Japanese verb pair
active 詰める
mediopassive 詰む
  1. to stuff; to fill; to cram
    衣装(いしょう)()めた(かばん)
    ishō o tsumeta kaban
    a bag full of clothes
    虫歯(むしば)()める
    mushiba o tsumeru
    to fill a tooth
  2. to draw together or nearer; to shorten or narrow
    (せき)()めて(すわ)
    seki o tsumete suwaru
    to sit closely
    経費(けいひ)()める
    keihi o tsumeru
    to reduce cost
  3. to finish; to complete
    沢筋(さわすじ)()める
    sawasuji o tsumeru
    to walk to the end of a stream
    議論(ぎろん)()める
    giron o tsumeru
    to have a thorough discussion
  4. to stand by; to wait and be ready
    首相官邸(しゅしょうかんてい)()める
    shushō kantei ni tsumeru
    to stand by at the official residence of the prime minister
  5. (shogi, chess) to checkmate
  6. (attaching to continuative form of other verbs)
    1. to make unable to escape; to corner
      ()()める
      toitsumeru
      to interrogate
    2. to do something to the greatest extent
      (かよ)()める
      kayoitsumeru
      to frequently visit

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN